Comparison of Storage Technologies
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Questions and Answers

What is the main printed circuit board in a computer?

Motherboard

What do expansion slots on the motherboard allow for?

Expanding the PC's capabilities via additional circuit boards

What is the main function of a processor in a computer?

Carries out instructions from the program

What are the two most important types of memory in a computer?

<p>Random Access Memory (RAM) and Read-Only Memory (ROM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Random Access Memory (RAM)?

<p>Represent primary storage or temporary storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a Network Interface Card (NIC)?

<p>Controls the flow of data on a network link</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between storage and memory?

<p>Contents are retained in storage even when the power is off</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical capacity of a Zip Disk?

<p>70-170 times the capacity of the standard floppy disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capacity range of a non-removable disk platter storage device?

<p>500GB-2TB or even more in PBs</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much data can a DVD typically store?

<p>4.7 to 17 GB</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a CD drive?

<p>To read data from optical disks using laser technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of RAM in a computer system?

<p>To provide temporary storage for data and programs that the CPU is currently using</p> Signup and view all the answers

Differentiate between RAM and ROM.

<p>RAM is volatile and provides temporary storage, while ROM is nonvolatile and holds permanent storage, like boot directions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give examples of input devices used to interact with a computer system.

<p>Keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, barcode reader, digital camera</p> Signup and view all the answers

List some common output devices that return processed data to the user.

<p>Monitor, printer, plotter, speakers, sound card</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a sound card in a computer system?

<p>To convert audio signals from digital to analog and vice versa</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the role of a video card in a computer system.

<p>To convert the processor's output information into a video signal for the monitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

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