Comparing Wood and Masonry Construction Materials
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Questions and Answers

Which building material is described as an artificial stone?

  • Masonry
  • Steel
  • Wood
  • Concrete (correct)

What percentage of processed wood is used for building purposes?

  • 50%
  • 75% (correct)
  • 90%
  • 25%

Which building material is characterized by the ability to be molded into various forms?

  • Masonry
  • Wood
  • Steel
  • Concrete (correct)

What are the two major components of concrete?

<p>Cement and Water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which building material is a widely used alloy of carbon and iron?

<p>Steel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials can be delivered to the job site in a plastic state?

<p>Concrete (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of a tree, heartwood or sapwood, dries more slowly due to moisture movement?

<p>Heartwood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What usually happens more readily on the surface of heartwood compared to sapwood?

<p>Surface checks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the tree is darker in color and more resistant to decay?

<p>Heartwood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is moisture content in wood expressed?

<p>Percentage of oven-dry weight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of decay in lumber according to the text?

<p>Attacks of fungi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between hardwoods and softwoods?

<p>Hardwoods originate from cone-bearing trees, while softwoods have broad leaves. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of a tree carries moisture from the roots to the leaves?

<p>Cambium layer inside of inner bark (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of sapwood in a tree?

<p>To carry moisture from roots to leaves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to sapwood as the tree ages?

<p>It converts into heartwood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of wood is older, darker, and more durable?

<p>Heartwood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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