Companies Act and Pre-incorporation Contracts
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Questions and Answers

What was the court's consideration in determining the enforceability of a contract involving goods acquired in a prohibited manner?

  • Public policy (correct)
  • Economic impact
  • Legal precedent
  • Historical context
  • In the case of Yango Pastoral Co. Pty Ltd v. First Chicago Australia Ltd, what influenced the court's decision to enforce the contract?

  • The contract value
  • Vendor's title to the timber logs (correct)
  • The number of parties involved
  • The location of the goods
  • What are the pre-conditions for establishing a contract between a principal and a third party in case of an undisclosed principal?

  • Agent must not give the impression of acting on his own behalf (correct)
  • Third party must be aware of the agent's identity
  • Identity of the principal must not be crucial
  • Agent must be acting against the principal's wishes
  • When does the doctrine of undisclosed principal apply in relation to agency contracts?

    <p>When the identity of the principal is crucial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for an express appointment to create an agency relationship?

    <p>Clear manifestation of consent by both parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what circumstances would a court consider a contract void and unenforceable?

    <p>If public policy considerations dictate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time limit for ratification of a pre-incorporation contract where no time is specified?

    <p>One month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In relation to express ratification, what is the principal entitled to?

    <p>Full information and disclosure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In New Ireland Development Corporation Ltd v Arrow Trading Ltd, what did Lay, J state about ratification of unauthorized acts by an agent?

    <p>Clear acts of adoption are essential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the law, can a principal ratify only part of a contract that benefits them?

    <p>No, it is inequitable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which case was it mentioned that the plaintiff wanted to approbate and reprobate at their convenience?

    <p>Jay Mingo Pty Ltd v Steamships Trading Co.Ltd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential according to Lay, J for a principal to render any ratification liable?

    <p>Full knowledge of the relevant facts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legal principle prohibits taking advantage of only the beneficial parts of an agreement?

    <p>Doctrine of restraint upon anticipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the text, which case involved the capacity of a married woman to enter into a contract?

    <p>Kelner v Baxter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Maurice A Laufa's statement about the applicability of a legal principle to parts of a term rather than just the whole refers to which concept?

    <p>Agency by express appointment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which case mentioned in the text relates to the formation of an agency by express appointment?

    <p>Taylor v Smith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legal concept restricts married women from anticipating their future property and interests?

    <p>Doctrine of restraint upon anticipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which case mentioned in the text is associated with the status and implications of statutory corporations?

    <p>Union Bank of Australia Ltd v McClintock</p> Signup and view all the answers

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