CHE L4
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Questions and Answers

What is the sociocultural model focused on?

  • The personal, social & cultural influences on impairment or pathology (correct)
  • The geographic distribution of diseases
  • The biological factors of health and illness
  • The economic impact on health
  • What does culture encompass?

  • Economic status of a community
  • Geographic features of a region
  • Biological traits of individuals
  • System of thoughts & behaviors shared by a group of people (correct)
  • What are the factors that make differences between groups of people in a society?

  • Language, Clothing, Food, Technology
  • Housing, Entertainment, Social media, Sports
  • Education, Income & occupation, Ethnicity & race, Religion, Geographic region (correct)
  • Healthcare, Government policies, Transportation, Climate
  • What do social and cultural factors interact with to impact health?

    <p>Biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the framework that focuses on illness called?

    <p>The sociocultural model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is illness influenced by according to social scientists?

    <p>Personal, social &amp; cultural influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do all humans share the need for, according to the text?

    <p>Food, Clothing, Shelter, Nonviolence/social justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of understanding as a CHE provider?

    <p>The ways people think about health and illness, Individual behaviors influence health, How you and your actions are perceived by the community, How culture interacts with environment, economy and politics to affect health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is valued for itself according to the text?

    <p>Culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must any health intervention for community members be compatible with?

    <p>Local beliefs and practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do health educators need to understand about the community's beliefs and customs?

    <p>Beliefs and customs, and differences between groups of people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does politics in the context of health involve?

    <p>The process of making and modifying laws to affect decision-making, including health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are policy-makers trying to achieve in the health sector?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does economics deal with in the specific context mentioned?

    <p>Human relationships in the context of production, distribution, and consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do economic and social drivers such as income, education, and social connectedness have a direct effect on?

    <p>Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do socio-economic determinants interact to influence?

    <p>Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What produces an improvement in both health behaviors and outcomes among individuals and/or groups or community?

    <p>Improvement in income, education, and social connectedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must any health intervention for community members be compatible with?

    <p>Local beliefs and practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sociocultural Model

    • Focuses on the interplay between social and cultural factors affecting health and illness.

    Culture

    • Encompasses beliefs, values, customs, and behaviors shared by a group.

    Factors Influencing Differences

    • Attributes distinguishing groups include ethnicity, language, religion, socioeconomic status, and education.

    Interaction with Health

    • Social and cultural factors interact with biological and environmental influences to impact health outcomes.

    Illness Framework

    • The framework that focuses on illness is often termed the socio-ecological model.

    Influence of Social Scientists

    • Illness is influenced by social determinants such as community norms, access to resources, and social support networks.

    Shared Human Needs

    • All humans share the need for connection, belonging, and care.

    Importance for CHE Providers

    • Understanding cultural nuances allows Community Health Educators (CHE) to provide effective and respectful health interventions.

    Value of Understanding

    • Understanding community needs and perspectives is valued for its potential to enhance health outcomes.

    Compatibility of Interventions

    • Health interventions must be compatible with the community's cultural beliefs and customs to be effective.

    Health Education Insights

    • Health educators should comprehend the community's values, traditions, and perceptions related to health and illness.

    Politics and Health

    • Politics in health involves governance, policy-making, and the power dynamics that affect health care access and quality.

    Goals of Policy-Makers

    • Policy-makers aim to improve health systems, enhance access to care, and address health disparities.

    Economic Context

    • Economics deals with the allocation of resources, costs of health care, and financial barriers to access in health systems.

    Impact of Economic and Social Drivers

    • Drivers such as income, education, and social connections directly affect health-related behaviors and outcomes.

    Interaction of Socio-Economic Determinants

    • Socio-economic determinants interact to influence overall health, well-being, and quality of life across communities.

    Improvement Strategies

    • Community engagement and tailored health initiatives lead to improved health behaviors and outcomes among groups or communities.

    Compatibility of Community Interventions

    • Any health initiative for the community must align with their cultural practices and social frameworks for effective implementation.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the importance of social and cultural factors in community health education. This quiz covers topics such as how people think about health and illness, the influence of individual behaviors on health, and the perception of your actions by the community you work in. Perfect for community health education providers and those interested in public health.

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