Community Engagement Midterm Reviewer

Questions and Answers

What is considered a setting for intervention within a community?

Governmental offices and agencies

Private businesses and corporations

Online forums and social media

Community institutions such as schools and churches (correct)

In the context of community engagement, what does the term 'target for change' refer to?

An individual person within the community

The geographic area of the community

The societal norms that affect behavior

The community as a whole, aiming for a healthy environment (correct)

How can communities be regarded as a resource for projects?

They are dependent on external funding

They are a source of bureaucratic challenges

They have little engagement in project planning

They possess a high level of community ownership and participation (correct)

What perspective views the community as a system composed of diverse individuals and sectors?

Sectoral Perspective Signup and view all the answers

Why is networking and partnership building important in community engagement?

It enhances the effectiveness and reach of interventions Signup and view all the answers

What role does civil society play in addressing social issues within the community?

Civil society facilitates community organization and advocacy Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical factor for communities to function properly according to the sectoral perspective?

Well-integrated societal sectors Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes an agent in the context of community change?

A facilitator who respects community initiatives Signup and view all the answers

What does a community rely on to fulfill its regular needs?

Local institutions Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'gemeinschaft' signify in the context of community dynamics?

A social entity characterized by strong bonds and unity. Signup and view all the answers

According to the ecological perspective, how is behavior perceived?

As a result of social influences and individual attitudes Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary purposes of community action?

To enhance understanding and engagement with local services. Signup and view all the answers

How do fuzzy boundaries influence a community's cultural identity?

They allow interaction with external communities, shaping norms. Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the term 'community may move'?

A community is comprised of individuals who can physically relocate. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is NOT a characteristic of a community?

An impersonal association of individuals. Signup and view all the answers

What classification type distinguishes communities based on geographical features?

Rural-Urban Signup and view all the answers

How does understanding community dynamics help in community development?

It provides benchmarking data for initial assessments. Signup and view all the answers

What role does the family play in community engagement?

It facilitates the creation of behavioral patterns. Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'Power in Number' refer to within a community?

Support and backup from the community members Signup and view all the answers

According to Bartle, how is a community characterized?

As an organic system with divisions and conflicts Signup and view all the answers

What are communities described as within larger communities?

Sub-groups influenced by the larger community Signup and view all the answers

Which trait is primarily associated with 'Legitimate Power' in a community?

Official titles or positions of authority Signup and view all the answers

What type of community characteristic does 'gesellschaft' refer to?

A society where relationships are based on self-interest. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a challenge when trying to understand a community's dynamics?

Ignoring the impact of social and environmental changes. Signup and view all the answers

What influences the norms and behaviors of community members?

Social interactions with external communities Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary characteristic of 'Connections' in a community context?

Capability to develop beneficial relationships Signup and view all the answers

What is a key benefit of understanding community dynamics?

It allows for effective community engagement and project planning. Signup and view all the answers

Which dimension of a community pertains to shared environmental concerns?

Economic dimension Signup and view all the answers

In the context of community action, 'Coercion' can be defined as:

Using manipulation to exert influence Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered one of the sectors of a community?

Technology Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ingredients is essential for fostering a sense of community?

Common Context Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of community action reflects shared experiences among individuals?

Common Experience Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Community Dynamics and Action

Community, derived from "communis" (Latin for common/shared), consists of people unified by common characteristics such as geography, interests, and traditions.
Community dynamics involve social, cultural, and environmental changes that can impact behavioral patterns positively or negatively.
Community action aims to enhance understanding, engagement, and service provision among community members.

Socialization entails interactions that foster understanding of community behavioral patterns through family facilitation.
Understanding community dynamics provides valuable data for benchmarking, project planning, and gauging strengths and weaknesses.
Promoting dialogue and networking enhances project implementation and fosters community empowerment.

Sectoral Perspective

Communities serve as systems where diverse groups interact, necessitating well-integrated societal sectors for effective functionality.
Health, education, law enforcement, government, business, youth, media, religion, civil society, and environment are key community sectors.

Civil Society Perspective

Civil society encompasses a range of NGOs and volunteer groups focused on addressing social issues through community organization and advocacy.
Emphasizes the importance of mobilizing affected individuals for social change, promoting community involvement and agency.

Ecological Perspective

Bronfenbrenner's social ecology views behavior as a product of social influences and interactions, emphasizing the significance of cultural identity.
Communities can exist within larger communities and are characterized by fuzzy boundaries, where external interactions shape internal behaviors.

Community Structure

Power dynamics within a community influence decision-making, relationships, and the capacity for change.
Community connections and numbers are vital for mobilizing resources, support, and effectiveness in initiatives.

Community Types and Classifications

Communities are classified geographically (rural-urban), spatially (local-global), and by technological advancements leading to virtual social spaces.
Communities can be seen as organisms consisting of thoughts, behaviors, and conflicts reflecting individual differences.

Community Action Dimensions

Community action represents a collective understanding of shared experiences, prompting involvement and ownership of initiatives that influence members' lives.
Key ingredients for effective community action include common contexts, shared experiences, and a strong sense of belonging among individuals.

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Description

Prepare for your midterm exam on community engagement, solidarity, and citizenship with this comprehensive reviewer. It covers key concepts such as community dynamics, perspectives on community, and the social science framework surrounding these topics. Enhance your understanding and boost your confidence for the test!