Community Engagement Midterm Reviewer

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Questions and Answers

What is considered a setting for intervention within a community?

  • Governmental offices and agencies
  • Private businesses and corporations
  • Online forums and social media
  • Community institutions such as schools and churches (correct)

In the context of community engagement, what does the term 'target for change' refer to?

  • An individual person within the community
  • The geographic area of the community
  • The societal norms that affect behavior
  • The community as a whole, aiming for a healthy environment (correct)

How can communities be regarded as a resource for projects?

  • They are dependent on external funding
  • They are a source of bureaucratic challenges
  • They have little engagement in project planning
  • They possess a high level of community ownership and participation (correct)

What perspective views the community as a system composed of diverse individuals and sectors?

<p>Sectoral Perspective (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is networking and partnership building important in community engagement?

<p>It enhances the effectiveness and reach of interventions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does civil society play in addressing social issues within the community?

<p>Civil society facilitates community organization and advocacy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical factor for communities to function properly according to the sectoral perspective?

<p>Well-integrated societal sectors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes an agent in the context of community change?

<p>A facilitator who respects community initiatives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a community rely on to fulfill its regular needs?

<p>Local institutions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'gemeinschaft' signify in the context of community dynamics?

<p>A social entity characterized by strong bonds and unity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the ecological perspective, how is behavior perceived?

<p>As a result of social influences and individual attitudes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary purposes of community action?

<p>To enhance understanding and engagement with local services. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do fuzzy boundaries influence a community's cultural identity?

<p>They allow interaction with external communities, shaping norms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the term 'community may move'?

<p>A community is comprised of individuals who can physically relocate. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is NOT a characteristic of a community?

<p>An impersonal association of individuals. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What classification type distinguishes communities based on geographical features?

<p>Rural-Urban (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does understanding community dynamics help in community development?

<p>It provides benchmarking data for initial assessments. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the family play in community engagement?

<p>It facilitates the creation of behavioral patterns. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'Power in Number' refer to within a community?

<p>Support and backup from the community members (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Bartle, how is a community characterized?

<p>As an organic system with divisions and conflicts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are communities described as within larger communities?

<p>Sub-groups influenced by the larger community (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which trait is primarily associated with 'Legitimate Power' in a community?

<p>Official titles or positions of authority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of community characteristic does 'gesellschaft' refer to?

<p>A society where relationships are based on self-interest. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a challenge when trying to understand a community's dynamics?

<p>Ignoring the impact of social and environmental changes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences the norms and behaviors of community members?

<p>Social interactions with external communities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary characteristic of 'Connections' in a community context?

<p>Capability to develop beneficial relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key benefit of understanding community dynamics?

<p>It allows for effective community engagement and project planning. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dimension of a community pertains to shared environmental concerns?

<p>Economic dimension (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of community action, 'Coercion' can be defined as:

<p>Using manipulation to exert influence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered one of the sectors of a community?

<p>Technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ingredients is essential for fostering a sense of community?

<p>Common Context (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of community action reflects shared experiences among individuals?

<p>Common Experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Community Dynamics and Action

  • Community, derived from "communis" (Latin for common/shared), consists of people unified by common characteristics such as geography, interests, and traditions.
  • Community dynamics involve social, cultural, and environmental changes that can impact behavioral patterns positively or negatively.
  • Community action aims to enhance understanding, engagement, and service provision among community members.

Social Science Perspective on Community

  • Socialization entails interactions that foster understanding of community behavioral patterns through family facilitation.
  • Understanding community dynamics provides valuable data for benchmarking, project planning, and gauging strengths and weaknesses.
  • Promoting dialogue and networking enhances project implementation and fosters community empowerment.

Sectoral Perspective

  • Communities serve as systems where diverse groups interact, necessitating well-integrated societal sectors for effective functionality.
  • Health, education, law enforcement, government, business, youth, media, religion, civil society, and environment are key community sectors.

Civil Society Perspective

  • Civil society encompasses a range of NGOs and volunteer groups focused on addressing social issues through community organization and advocacy.
  • Emphasizes the importance of mobilizing affected individuals for social change, promoting community involvement and agency.

Ecological Perspective

  • Bronfenbrenner's social ecology views behavior as a product of social influences and interactions, emphasizing the significance of cultural identity.
  • Communities can exist within larger communities and are characterized by fuzzy boundaries, where external interactions shape internal behaviors.

Community Structure

  • Power dynamics within a community influence decision-making, relationships, and the capacity for change.
  • Community connections and numbers are vital for mobilizing resources, support, and effectiveness in initiatives.

Community Types and Classifications

  • Communities are classified geographically (rural-urban), spatially (local-global), and by technological advancements leading to virtual social spaces.
  • Communities can be seen as organisms consisting of thoughts, behaviors, and conflicts reflecting individual differences.

Community Action Dimensions

  • Community action represents a collective understanding of shared experiences, prompting involvement and ownership of initiatives that influence members' lives.
  • Key ingredients for effective community action include common contexts, shared experiences, and a strong sense of belonging among individuals.

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