Questions and Answers
What does community assessment involve?
Demographics, biological factors, social factors, cultural factors, physical factors, location, environmental factors, social systems.
What are the components of a windshield survey?
Uses the physical senses of the observer to capture the essence of the survey.
How does one collect data about a community?
Data is collected by informant interviewing, participant observation, windshield surveys, secondary data analysis, and surveys.
Gaining entry or acceptance within the community can be a major barrier in conducting community assessments.
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Study Notes
Community Assessment
- Involves evaluating multiple factors of a community: demographics, biological, social, and cultural.
- Demographics include density, mobility, health status, genetics, race, language, occupation, education, and income levels.
- Biological factors examine health and disease status.
- Social and cultural aspects encompass roles, customs, and norms within the community.
Place/Environment
- Considers physical characteristics such as geography and community type.
- Evaluates environmental factors including climate, flora, pollutants, and vectors.
Social Systems
- Explores the interconnected systems within the community: health, education, religion, politics, transportation, welfare, resources, and recreation.
Windshield Survey Components
- Utilizes observers' senses to capture the community's essence.
- Key components include community ethnicity, values, beliefs, physical environment, health and social services, economic conditions, transportation systems, political landscape, education, and recreational opportunities.
Data Collection Methods
- Data is generated, gathered, and analyzed through various methods.
- Techniques for data collection include informant interviews, participant observations, windshield surveys, secondary data analysis, and surveys.
Challenges in Community Assessments
- A significant barrier includes gaining entry or acceptance within the community, which can hinder effective assessment.
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Description
Dive into the essentials of Community Assessment with these flashcards. Explore key factors such as demographics, biological influences, and environmental aspects that shape communities. Whether you're studying for a class or just want to expand your knowledge, this quiz is a great resource.
