Communism vs. Socialism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Communism refers to both the economic and political systems.

True (A)

Socialism only refers to the economic system.

True (A)

Under communism, goods and services are allocated based on individual needs.

True (A)

In a socialist society, the distribution of goods and services is determined by individual efforts.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Capitalism exists within a communist economy.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Capitalism can exist within a socialist economy.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A communist economy requires a large number of people to control the economy.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A socialist society allows for many individuals to control the economy.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a communist economy, the power is centralized among the people.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the socialist economy, the power rests primarily within the hands of the workers.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Communism

A system where the government owns and controls all aspects of the economy, from production to distribution. The means of production are owned collectively, and everyone works for the common good.

Socialism

A system where the government has a large role in the economy, but some private ownership and markets are allowed. It aims to ensure a more equitable distribution of wealth by controlling key industries.

Distribution of Goods and Services in Communism

In communism, goods and services are distributed based on individual needs. If you need something, you receive it, regardless of how much you work.

Distribution of Goods and Services in Socialism

In socialism, goods and services are distributed according to the individual's effort or contribution. The more you work, the more you receive.

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Capitalism in Communism

Communism completely rejects private ownership and profit-driven systems.

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Capitalism in Socialism

Socialism allows for a degree of private ownership and market activity alongside government control. Profit-making businesses can exist alongside government-controlled industries.

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Control of the Economy in Communism

In communism, economic decisions are made by a centralized government. A small group of people controls the entire economic system.

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Control of the Economy in Socialism

In socialism, a larger group of people has a say in controlling the economy. Workers and labor unions are involved in decision-making.

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Power Structure in Communism

Power is concentrated in the hands of a small, centralized group in a communist system. This group makes all the major political and economic decisions.

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Power Structure in Socialism

In a socialist system, workers have a greater say in how the economy is run. Labor unions play a role in influencing economic choices.

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Study Notes

Communism vs. Socialism

  • Communism: Relates to both the economic and political system.
  • Socialism: Refers only to the economic system.
  • Distribution of Goods and Services:
    • Communism: Distribution based on individual needs.
    • Socialism: Distribution based on individual efforts.
  • Capitalism:
    • Cannot exist in Communism.
    • Can exist in Socialism.
  • Economic Control:
    • Communist economy: Doesn't require many people to control.
    • Socialist economy: Many people can control.
  • Power Structure:
    • Communism: Power concentrated centrally in the hands of the people.
    • Socialism: Power mainly in the hands of the workers.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the key differences between communism and socialism in both economic and political contexts. This quiz will cover topics like the distribution of goods and services, economic controls, and power structures within each system.

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