Communication Types and Semantic Noise

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a thesis statement in a position paper?

To summarize the body content of the paper

To provide statistical evidence for the arguments

To introduce alternative explanations or counterarguments

To express the author's position and outline the paper (correct)

Which component should catch the reader's attention in the introduction of a position paper?

The identified issue

The clever hook (correct)

The conclusion

The authors' position

What is a key consideration when organizing the body of a position paper?

Focusing on emotional appeals

Arranging the defenses in a logical order (correct)

Reiterating the introduction's statements

Including all possible counterarguments

What should the conclusion of a position paper achieve?

Restate and summarize the main concepts without repeating the introduction Signup and view all the answers

What is commonly observed regarding the longevity of social media platforms?

Not all social media platforms last over time Signup and view all the answers

What causes semantic noise in communication?

Unintentional misunderstandings due to ambiguity Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of verbal communication?

Facial expressions Signup and view all the answers

Which platforms were major competitors to Facebook in 2008?

Hi5, MySpace, Friendster Signup and view all the answers

What component is NOT included in the elements of nonverbal communication?

Written text Signup and view all the answers

What factor contributed to the survival of certain social media platforms?

Continuous evolution and response to user needs Signup and view all the answers

Which function of communication focuses on providing facts and knowledge to others?

Informative Function Signup and view all the answers

What was the projected number of social media users by 2027?

Approximately 6 billion Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of communication does the instructive function primarily involve?

Directing individuals on tasks to be completed Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes written communication?

It utilizes written signs or symbols to convey messages. Signup and view all the answers

What is the Golden Rule in the context of social media interactions?

Treat others how you want to be treated Signup and view all the answers

What responsibility do users have regarding their social media accounts?

They are responsible for everything posted Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of communication?

Expressive Function Signup and view all the answers

What role does pitch and volume play in verbal communication?

They can change the meaning of spoken messages. Signup and view all the answers

How might social media posts affect future job prospects?

Employers check for evidence of bad behavior Signup and view all the answers

What essential action should users take before posting on social media?

Pause before posting Signup and view all the answers

What role do social media platforms play in modern communication?

They have become powerful communication tools Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of digital discourse is highlighted by its vernacular nature?

It utilizes language common to diverse groups without regard to social factors. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best represents the benefits of digital discourse in an educational context?

It encourages diverse viewpoints and in-depth topic exploration. Signup and view all the answers

According to Crystal (2011), what is a certainty about the Internet?

It will continue to grow and expand indefinitely. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of computer-mediated communication characteristics?

Formal academic essays Signup and view all the answers

How is computer-mediated communication primarily characterized?

It is interpersonal and spontaneous. Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of new media?

It allows for easy processing and retrieval of information. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of synchronous computer-mediated communication?

Instant messaging. Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes asynchronous computer-mediated communication?

There is a delay in communication. Signup and view all the answers

Which option best describes computer-mediated communication (CMC)?

Use of computers and networks for communication. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of synchronous communication?

Email. Signup and view all the answers

What is Netspeak often associated with?

Language used in digital communication contexts. Signup and view all the answers

What role does a lecturer play in synchronous computer-mediated communication?

They moderate and sometimes control the conversation. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about new media is accurate?

It encompasses a wide variety of interactive technologies. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Semantic Noise

Unintentional misunderstanding caused by ambiguity, ethnic slurs, profanity, and vulgar speech

Types of Communication According to Mode

A message can be conveyed verbally, nonverbally, or visually
Non-verbal communication enhances verbal communication

Verbal Communication

The process of sending and receiving messages through words, including writing and sign language

Oral Verbal Communication

Uses spoken words
Examples: face-to-face conversations, speech, telephonic conversations, video, radio, television, voice over the internet
Influenced by pitch, volume, speed and clarity of speaking

Written Verbal Communication

Uses written signs or symbols to communicate
Examples: email, letter, report, memo, etc.
Most common form of communication used in business

Nonverbal Communication

Sending or receiving messages without words
Includes gestures, body language, posture, tone of voice, and facial expressions

Elements of Nonverbal Communication

Appearance (speaker): Clothing, hairstyle, neatness, use of cosmetics
Appearance (surrounding): Room size, lighting, decorations, furnishings
Body language: Facial expressions, gestures, postures
Sounds: Voice tone, volume, speech rate

Functions of Communication

Informative function: Informs others about facts, information, and knowledge
Instructive function: Gives instructions about what, when, where, why, and how to do something
Persuasive function: Influences others to believe and accept a particular viewpoint
Argumentative Function: Authors should use evidence, like statistical evidence or indisputable dates and events, to support their argument

Guidelines for Writing A Clear Introduction in a Position Paper

The CLEVER HOOK: Start with engaging sentences that catch the reader's attention
The Identified Issue: Highlight the main issue and provide your interpretation of the facts
The Author's Position: End with a clear thesis statement that expresses your position on the topic. The thesis statement outlines the paper’s purpose, articulates your ideas, and helps the reader understand the purpose of the paper

A Well-Organised Body

The body of the paper follows the introduction
It includes arguments to substantiate the thesis
Consider alternative explanations or counterarguments, present them, and argue against them to further defend the thesis

A Strong Conclusion

Restate the main ideas
Summarize the main concepts or key arguments
Draw a conclusion based on the information presented

Many social media platforms have become extremely popular, with exponential user growth
However, not all platforms survive. Some, like Hi5, MySpace, and Friendster, have disappeared due to poor market share performance.
Platforms that have survived have continuously evolved to respond to user needs and interests
The exponential rise of social media can be attributed to the emergence of technologies that enable fast, convenient, and interactive communication
Over 4.59 billion people used social media in 2022, a number projected to rise to almost six billion by 2027

You are responsible for everything that appears on your social media accounts, including status updates, comments, pictures, videos, and shared links
Treat everyone with dignity and respect, even if you disagree with them
Don’t use social media to harass, demean, or bully others
Consider how your posts may affect your reputation, especially when it comes to employment prospects
Remember that anything you post can potentially be seen by anyone, regardless of your privacy settings

Social media has become a powerful communication tool and platform in the era of technology and globalization
The modern mindset is often "I have access to social media, so I must have an idea or feeling to share with the world"

English Language and the New Media

What is New Media?

Highly interactive digital technology that is easily processed, stored, transformed, retrieved, hyper-linked, searched for and accessed
Examples include blogs, social media, online newspapers, virtual reality, and computer games

Language in New Media

Sometimes referred to as Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC)
Other terms used include:
- Netspeak
- Computer-mediated discourse
- Digital discourse
- Electronic discourse
- e-communication
- Digitally mediated communication
- Keyboard-to-screen communication

Types of Computer-Mediated Communication

Synchronous Communication: Real-time communication using applications like chatrooms, instant messaging, video conferencing, and mobile phones.
- Benefits: Enables experienced users to introduce abbreviations and emoticons to less experienced users. Moderators can easily impose order in a discussion and use uppercase to emphasize points.
Asynchronous Communication: Communication that occurs at different times, where responses are not immediate.
- Examples: Emails, shared network group folders, discussion boards, frequently updated webpages, video-sharing platforms, social networking sites.
- Benefits: Allows participants to think about course content more deeply, contribute different viewpoints, and conceptualize topics from various perspectives.
The Internet is the Largest Area of Language Development in Our Lifetime: The constant expansion of the internet requires us to adapt to its growth.
Digital Discourse and Sociocultural Linguistics: Digital discourse illuminates social and cultural processes, focusing on everyday language functions and uses.
CMC is vernacular: it uses common language regardless of age, social class, gender, or race.
- Examples include acronyms, initialisms, emojis, and expressive punctuation.

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Description

Explore the various modes of communication and understand how semantic noise can lead to misunderstandings. This quiz delves into verbal and nonverbal communication, highlighting the importance of each mode in effective message delivery. Test your knowledge on the intricacies of communication styles and their impact on interactions.