Questions and Answers
________ is used as 'an umbrella term for all careful, systematic, and self-conscious discussion and analysis of communication phenomena.'
Identify a key feature of theory as suggested by Judee Burgoon.
Which of the following nontechnical terms does Judee Burgoon use in reference to communication theory?
Hunches that communication theories are based upon should be:
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Theories:
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Which of the following has NOT been posed as a metaphor for theories?
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________ is the relational process of creating and interpreting messages that elicit a response.
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Communicators usually make ________ choices about a message's form and substance.
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In the context of the interpretation of messages, many communication scholars believe that:
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Theories should be posed if there is a clear or widely accepted explanation of a given phenomenon.
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Burgoon believes that a theory is an inspired thought or an isolated idea.
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Before developing a theory, theorists should be familiar with alternative explanations and interpretations of the types of phenomena they are studying.
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Communication is a relational process not only because it takes place between two or more persons, but also because it affects the nature of the connections among those people.
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Communication theorists use the word 'text' as a synonym for a message that can be studied, regardless of the medium.
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In the context of the interpretation of messages, the term ________ refers to a quality of symbols and means they are open to multiple interpretations.
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The central question addressed by epistemology is:
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Which of the following statements is true about interpretive scholars?
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A behavioral scientist is often labeled as a(n):
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Identify a true statement about behavioral scientists.
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Study Notes
Communication Theory Basics
- Theory is a comprehensive term for systematic analysis of communication phenomena.
- Judee Burgoon describes theory as consisting of a set of hunches.
- Nontechnical term for communication theory: hunches.
Characteristics of Hunches
- Hunches should be informed, plural, and systematic.
- Theories aim to challenge and extend beyond commonly accepted wisdom.
Metaphors and Communication Concepts
- Common metaphors for theories include lenses, maps, and nets; however, mirrors are not used in this context.
- Communication is the relational process of creating and interpreting messages that provoke a response.
- Communicators make conscious choices regarding the message's form and content.
Message Interpretation Perspectives
- The belief that "words don't mean things, people mean things" highlights individual interpretation in communication.
- "Communication is irreversible," indicating that messages and interpretations cannot be taken back.
- The term polysemic refers to the quality of symbols being open to multiple interpretations.
Theoretical Development Principles
- Theories should be explored even when widely accepted explanations exist; they must be developed from informed frameworks.
- Familiarity with alternative explanations is critical before theorists create new theories.
Relational Nature of Communication
- Communication is a relational process, affecting the nature of connections between individuals.
Role of Text in Communication Studies
- The term "text" is utilized by communication theorists to refer to any message worthy of study, regardless of its medium.
Epistemology in Communication
- Central question of epistemology: "How do we know what we know, if we know it at all?"
Interpretive vs Behavioral Scholars
- Interpretive scholars emphasize conscious choices made by individuals.
- Behavioral scientists, labeled as empiricists, tend to describe human behavior as influenced by external forces rather than conscious awareness.
Summary of True/False Statements
- Theories should not solely rely on established explanations; innovation is essential.
- Burgoon refutes the notion that theories are isolated ideas.
- True recognition of alternative explanations is important in theory development.
- Communication is recognized as a relational process.
- Communication theorists define "text" broadly within the study of messages.
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Description
Test your understanding of key concepts in communication theory with this flashcard quiz covering chapters 1 to 4. Dive into the definitions and features that define communication inquiry and the essence of theory as discussed by scholars. Enhance your knowledge and prepare for exams!