Podcast
Questions and Answers
What should be considered when composing written materials?
What should be considered when composing written materials?
Which statement best describes the relationship between spoken and written communication?
Which statement best describes the relationship between spoken and written communication?
Why is it important to consider the audience when writing?
Why is it important to consider the audience when writing?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective written communication?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective written communication?
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In what way are spoken and written communication similar?
In what way are spoken and written communication similar?
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What is one essential ability that a pharmacist must possess when dealing with patients?
What is one essential ability that a pharmacist must possess when dealing with patients?
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Which statement best describes the approach a pharmacist should take with patients?
Which statement best describes the approach a pharmacist should take with patients?
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Why is it important for a pharmacist to understand a patient's illness experience?
Why is it important for a pharmacist to understand a patient's illness experience?
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What is a misconception about the role of a pharmacist in patient care?
What is a misconception about the role of a pharmacist in patient care?
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Which of the following principles relates to the pharmacist's understanding of patients?
Which of the following principles relates to the pharmacist's understanding of patients?
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What does nonverbal communication primarily consist of?
What does nonverbal communication primarily consist of?
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Which of the following best describes how we relate to others through nonverbal communication?
Which of the following best describes how we relate to others through nonverbal communication?
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In the context of nonverbal communication, psychological responses refer to what?
In the context of nonverbal communication, psychological responses refer to what?
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What role do environmental interactions play in nonverbal communication?
What role do environmental interactions play in nonverbal communication?
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Which of the following statements about nonverbal communication is incorrect?
Which of the following statements about nonverbal communication is incorrect?
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What is the primary guideline regarding interactions during teaching rounds?
What is the primary guideline regarding interactions during teaching rounds?
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Why is it advised not to interrupt teaching rounds with trivial questions?
Why is it advised not to interrupt teaching rounds with trivial questions?
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Which of the following behaviors is recommended during teaching rounds?
Which of the following behaviors is recommended during teaching rounds?
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What is the preferred method to address trivial observations during teaching rounds?
What is the preferred method to address trivial observations during teaching rounds?
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What should be avoided during teaching rounds for effective learning?
What should be avoided during teaching rounds for effective learning?
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What is a recommended practice for conversing with patients in community pharmacies?
What is a recommended practice for conversing with patients in community pharmacies?
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Which location is NOT advisable for discussing patient information in a community pharmacy?
Which location is NOT advisable for discussing patient information in a community pharmacy?
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Why is it important to converse with patients away from certain areas in a pharmacy?
Why is it important to converse with patients away from certain areas in a pharmacy?
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What is a consequence of discussing patient information in public areas of a pharmacy?
What is a consequence of discussing patient information in public areas of a pharmacy?
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Which of the following practices does NOT support effective communication in a pharmacy setting?
Which of the following practices does NOT support effective communication in a pharmacy setting?
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What is a key challenge in interpersonal interactions?
What is a key challenge in interpersonal interactions?
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Why is it important for non-verbal communication to align with verbal communication?
Why is it important for non-verbal communication to align with verbal communication?
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What will likely happen if there is a lack of congruence between verbal and non-verbal messages?
What will likely happen if there is a lack of congruence between verbal and non-verbal messages?
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Which statement about interpersonal interactions is true?
Which statement about interpersonal interactions is true?
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What aspect of communication is critical to maintain trust in interactions?
What aspect of communication is critical to maintain trust in interactions?
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Study Notes
Communication Skills in Pharmacy Practice
- Communication is the transfer of information meaningful to those involved, a vital skill for personal and professional success.
- Communication involves a sender sending a message to a receiver.
- Effective communication is necessary for pharmacists to effectively work within the healthcare system.
- Pharmacists communicate with various healthcare professionals and patients daily.
- The type of information communicated, and its delivery, will depend on the audience's knowledge level and expectations.
- Regardless of expertise, effective communication is essential for active participation in patient care.
- Communication needs to effectively support good pharmacy practice and professional/personal relations.
Learning Outcomes
- Define communication
- Identify communication of pharmacists with healthcare professionals
- Identify communication of pharmacists with patients
- List types of communication (verbal and nonverbal)
- Discuss strategies to improve communication
Introduction to Communication
- Communication is the transfer of information meaningful to those involved, a process of generating, sending, and translating messages between people.
- Understanding is crucial for successful communication. The message is successful only when the sender and receiver understand it the same way.
- Parts of communication include sender, message, and receiver.
Introduction to Communication (continued)
- Effective communication is critical in all pharmacy career options (institutions, community, managed care, academia, regulatory, and industry).
- Communication skills are paramount to effective practices.
- These skills include: verbally responding to physician questions for patient care, or giving educational programs, publishing medical journal articles.
- Pharmacists function as guardians of appropriate drug therapy.
Introduction (continued)
- To be effective, pharmacists must be aware of the following:
- The messages they are sending
- How these messages are perceived
- The messages others are sending them
- Ways in which messages are being interpreted (which could be inaccurate)
- How to adapt their communication styles based on the specific situation and maintain professional/personal relations.
Communication with Healthcare Professionals
- Pharmacists must be comfortable with their roles on the healthcare team while having the confidence in their knowledge and contributions to patient care.
- Pharmacists should be prepared with specific questions, facts, and recommendations when initiating a conversation about patient treatment with physicians, and only address topics within their expertise.
- Avoid interrupting any physician-patient interactions except in a life-threatening situation.
- Select the right time and place for a conversation.
- Avoid addressing senior members of the medical team with questions better suited to a less senior member.
- Avoid interrupting teaching rounds with questions or observations better addressed individually.
Communication with Nurses
- Pharmacists and nurses must show mutual respect knowing they share a common goal of optimal patient care.
- Communication should be clear, concise, and timely.
- Telephone communication can be a barrier to effective communication between pharmacists and nurses.
Pharmacists-Pharmacists Communication
- Pharmacists need to frequently update other pharmacists on patient cases.
- Consulting pharmacists should not give recommendations or advice without consulting with or considering the perspective of the primary team, which may have additional/complete information.
- Continuous communication is needed between pharmacists during shift changes to keep patients' information, and plans for the patient current.
- A common communication system is necessary for the exchange of information when handling patient information, tests, and their results. This is needed for patient-focus and clear communication between pharmacists taking over.
Communication with Patients
- Effective communication between pharmacists and patients, and patients or family members, is extremely important.
- Ineffective communication can lead to confusion, miscommunication, and improper decisions related to drug therapy.
- Pharmacists need to help patients understand their illness, view each patient's experience as unique, build a therapeutic alliance with patients, and develop an awareness of how they affect patients.
Types of Communication
- Communication can be divided into verbal and nonverbal communication.
Verbal Communication
- Verbal communication is the most common type of communication pharmacists use.
- It is used in responding to questions and orders regarding drug treatment.
- Words can be spoken or written.
- Nonverbal aspects of tone and emphasis can alter the perceived meaning.
- Written communication requires precision and clarity.
- Short sentences, simple words and sentence structure are essential.
- Written materials should suit the needs of the audience.
- Stages in verbal communication include: introduction, opening, business discussion, reconnection, and closure.
Strategies to Improve Communication
- Explain things clearly in plain language.
- Focus on key messages and repeat.
- Use a "teach back" technique for better understanding.
- Use patient-friendly educational materials.
- Use effective questions – encourage open-ended questions rather than closed-ended questions.
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Description
This quiz explores the essential communication skills required for effective pharmacy practice. Participants will learn about the different types of communication and how pharmacists interact with healthcare professionals and patients. By understanding the nuances of verbal and nonverbal communication, pharmacists can enhance their role in patient care.