Communication Process and Elements

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the receiver in the communication process?

  • To interpret and understand the message received. (correct)
  • To provide feedback before the message is sent.
  • To create the message that needs to be sent.
  • To decide on the channel through which the message will be sent.

Which element of communication includes content, structure, and style?

  • Feedback
  • Message (correct)
  • Channel
  • Sender

What completes the communication process?

  • Listening skills of the receiver
  • Choosing the appropriate channel
  • Feedback from the receiver (correct)
  • Encoding of the message

Which factor primarily represents the speaker or communicator in the communication process?

<p>Sender (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the communication process, what is the medium through which the message is sent?

<p>Channel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of symbols can be used in communication?

<p>Both verbal and nonverbal symbols (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential characteristic of the sender in the communication process?

<p>They have their own purposes, knowledge, interests, and attitudes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first stage of the communication process?

<p>Encoding the message (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of communication when there is a continuous exchange of messages?

<p>It takes the form of a cycle. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the 'channel' in the communication process?

<p>The medium used for transmitting the message. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of channel mentioned?

<p>Nonverbal cues. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does feedback play in the communication process?

<p>It serves as a response from the receiver to the sender. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following forms of communication is categorized as oral?

<p>A telephone call. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element of communication refers to any idea or feeling that communicators share?

<p>Message. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is NOT a characteristic of effective communication channels?

<p>They are only effective in written form. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can feedback be expressed according to the communication process?

<p>Through both verbal and nonverbal responses. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Communication

  • Communication is a systemic process in which people interact with each other and through symbols to understand each other.
  • Symbols can be verbal or nonverbal.
  • Examples of symbols include sounds, signs, or any behavior.
  • Communication happens consciously or unconsciously, intentionally or unintentionally.

Elements of Communication

  • There are 5 key elements of communication:
    • Sender: The person who initiates the communication.
    • Message: The information or idea being conveyed.
    • Channel: The medium through which the message is sent (e.g., verbal, visual, or written).
    • Receiver: The person who receives and interprets the message.
    • Feedback: The response given by the receiver to the sender.

The Communication Process

  • Communication is a process involving encoding and decoding.
  • Encoding refers to the sender translating their thoughts into a message.
  • Decoding refers to the receiver interpreting the message.
  • This process involves a continuous exchange of messages between sender and receiver.
  • Feedback completes the communication process.

Channels

  • Channels can be:
    • Oral (spoken)
    • Written
  • Channels can also be:
    • Formal (e.g., memos, letters)
    • Informal (e.g, casual conversation)

Examples of Communication Channels

  • Telephone
  • Email
  • Letters
  • Reports
  • The internet
  • Written papers
  • Visual mediums (e.g. videos)

Feedback

  • Feedback can be both verbal and nonverbal.
  • This is the receiver's response to the sender's message.
  • It completes the communication process.

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