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Communication Elements Quiz 11B - STEM A
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Communication Elements Quiz 11B - STEM A

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the receiver in the communication process?

  • Provides the initial feedback
  • Decodes the encoded message (correct)
  • Encodes the message into actions
  • Source of the message
  • Which element of communication refers to the information conveyed by the speaker?

  • Message (correct)
  • Encoding
  • Receiver
  • Channel
  • What does encoding involve in the communication process?

  • Responding to the message received
  • Delivering the message to the receiver
  • Interpreting the message
  • Converting the speaker's ideas into words or actions (correct)
  • Which communication model is characterized by a one-way flow of information?

    <p>Shannon-Weaver linear model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are barriers in communication?

    <p>Elements that affect the clarity of the message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which model does the complexity of messages increase as the discussion progresses?

    <p>Transactional model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of feedback in the communication process?

    <p>To provide reactions or responses to the message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an element of communication?

    <p>Motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a type of barrier that arises from psychological factors?

    <p>Lack of Attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What leads to misunderstandings due to the use of complex terminology?

    <p>Technical Jargon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause a receiver to misinterpret a message due to nonverbal cues?

    <p>Body Language and Gesture Decoding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychological barrier is characterized by making judgments before fully understanding a message?

    <p>Premature Evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue can arise from ineffective communication channels in an organization?

    <p>Loss by Transmission and Poor Retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which barrier occurs when assumptions are not clearly communicated?

    <p>Unclarified Assumptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a result of failing to give proper attention during communication?

    <p>Lack of Attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following does NOT represent a barrier to effective communication?

    <p>Effective Listening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does clearness in communication primarily rely on?

    <p>Using simple and specific words to express ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does correctness in grammar affect communication?

    <p>It eliminates negative impact and increases credibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes semantic barriers?

    <p>Problems in encoding and decoding messages due to misunderstandings of language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause semantic barriers related to language usage?

    <p>Different people interpreting the same words differently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does vague language have on communication?

    <p>It renders the message ineffective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples illustrates a semantic barrier?

    <p>Using technical jargon without explanation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What leads to misunderstandings in communication due to semantic barriers?

    <p>Misinterpretation of symbols and words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a common consequence of semantic barriers?

    <p>Mismatch between sender's and receiver's understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential barrier to effective communication due to a lack of self-belief?

    <p>Lack of confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes verbal communication?

    <p>Use of text messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of non-verbal communication refers to the use of personal and social space?

    <p>Proxemics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can kinesics affect communication?

    <p>By conveying meaning through body movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can lead to a person's reluctance to communicate effectively?

    <p>Unwillingness to communicate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of non-verbal communication?

    <p>Textual analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary limitation of Aristotle's communication model?

    <p>Limited to one-way communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chronemics primarily studies what aspect of communication?

    <p>The use of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is often necessary for someone to take the initiative in communication?

    <p>Existence of proper incentives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model introduces the concept of noise in communication?

    <p>Lasswell's model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes the key elements of Schramm & Osgood’s communication model?

    <p>Encoder-source-decoder-receiver-message-feedback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Dance's helical model, what is the primary characteristic of communication?

    <p>Dynamic and continuous growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What limitation is associated with Foulger's ecological model of communication?

    <p>Barrier in communication channels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the regulatory and control function of communication generally involve?

    <p>Establishing rules based on social structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model is characterized by a feedback process that is two-way?

    <p>Wood’s transactional model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the primary characteristic of interactive communication models?

    <p>Feedback occurs between participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Communication Overview

    • Exchange of information, concepts, and opinions among individuals across different contexts.
    • Key elements of communication: speaker, message, encoding, channel, decoding, receiver, feedback, context, and barriers.

    Elements of Communication

    • Speaker: Source of information or message.
    • Message: Ideas or thoughts conveyed through words or actions.
    • Encoding: Process of converting thoughts into understandable words or actions.
    • Channel: Medium used to transmit the encoded message (e.g., verbal, nonverbal).
    • Decoding: Interpreting the encoded message by the receiver.
    • Receiver: The one who receives and decodes the message.
    • Feedback: Responses or reactions from the receiver regarding the message.
    • Context: Environment in which communication occurs.
    • Barriers: Factors that hinder effective communication.

    Communication Models

    • Models illustrate the communication process and relationships between elements which help clarify the nature of communication.
    • Types of Models:
      • Linear: One-way communication (e.g., Shannon-Weaver).
      • Interactive: Two-way communication that allows for feedback.
      • Transactional: Complex two-way communication where roles are exchanged.

    Key Communication Models

    • Shannon-Weaver:
      • Linear flow: sender, message, channel, receiver, destination.
      • Simplistic and does not address feedback or nonverbal cues.
    • Aristotle’s Model:
      • Linear approach focusing on speaker-speech-audience.
    • Lasswell’s Model:
      • Linear framework: sender, message, channel, receiver, effect; introduces the concept of noise.
    • Schramm & Osgood’s Model:
      • Emphasizes feedback in an interactive model.
    • Dance’s Helical Model:
      • Represents communication as a two-way process that evolves over time.
    • Wood’s Transactional Model:
      • Focuses on the interplay between meanings and the timing of messages.
    • Foulger’s Ecological Model:
      • Unidirectional with an emphasis on barriers affecting communication flow.

    Communication Functions

    • Regulatory and Control: Establishes rules based on social structures; crucial in various institutions.
    • Social Interaction: The inherent human need to form interpersonal relationships.
      • Clearness: Importance of clarity and specificity in communication.
      • Correctness: Proper grammar enhances message credibility.

    Communication Barriers

    • Factors that disrupt communication effectiveness; can arise at any stage.
    • Semantic Barriers:
      • Vague expressions or ambiguous language can lead to misunderstandings.
      • Different interpretations of symbols can obstruct clarity.
      • Technical jargon can alienate non-specialists.
    • Psychological Barriers:
      • Premature judgments interfere with thorough understanding.
      • Lack of attention can lead to misinterpretation.
      • Emotional states can affect both sender and receiver.

    Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication

    • Verbal Communication: Utilizes language (spoken or written) to express ideas.
    • Non-Verbal Communication Types:
      • Proxemics: Use of personal and social space in conveying meaning.
      • Kinesics: Body movement's role in communication; interpretation can vary.
      • Chronemics: Perception and organization of time in social interactions.

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    Related Documents

    Exam 1 - Oral Comm 1.pdf

    Description

    Test your understanding of the essential elements of communication with this quiz tailored for 11B - STEM A students. Explore concepts like the roles of the speaker and the message, and their significance in effective communication. Perfect for reinforcing classroom learning!

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