Communicable Diseases and STDs
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Questions and Answers

What does STD stand for?

  • Sexually transferred diet
  • Sexually transmitted disease (correct)
  • Spread transfer disease
  • Spread terribly disease
  • Which type of pathogen is responsible for causing HIV?

  • Virus (correct)
  • Fungus
  • Protists
  • Bacteria
  • Gonorrhoea is a disease caused by a virus.

    False

    What are common symptoms of measles?

    <p>Fever and red rash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    HIV is classified as a __________ disease.

    <p>communicable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Antibiotics do not work on __________.

    <p>viruses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following diseases with their characteristics:

    <p>HIV = Caused by a virus Gonorrhoea = Caused by bacteria Obesity = Not a communicable disease Measles = Communicable disease with serious symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is HIV considered a communicable disease?

    <p>It is caused by a pathogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using condoms guarantees complete protection against STDs.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of contraception is most effective in preventing the spread of STDs?

    <p>Barrier contraception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    HIV is a sexually transmitted ______.

    <p>disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can someone with an STD safely engage in sexual contact?

    <p>After their treatment is completed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements about contraception with their truth value:

    <p>All types of contraception provide protection against unwanted pregnancy = True All types of contraception provide protection against STDs = False Barrier contraception reduces the risk of catching or spreading an STD = True It is safe to have sexual contact while having an STD if barrier contraception is used = False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inherited based on the information given?

    <p>Diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Contraceptive pills are considered a form of barrier contraception.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Communicable Diseases

    • A communicable disease is a disease spread between organisms via a pathogen.

    Pathogens

    • Pathogens are microorganisms that cause disease.
    • Examples include viruses, bacteria, fungi, and protists.

    HIV

    • HIV is a communicable disease.
    • It's caused by a virus.
    • It's spread via sexual contact.

    Gonorrhoea

    • Gonorrhoea is a communicable disease.
    • It's caused by bacteria.
    • It's spread via sexual contact.

    STD Symptoms

    • Measles is an STD with symptoms like fever and red rash.

    Bacteria Damage

    • Some bacteria damage tissues by producing toxins.

    Virus Destruction

    • Antibiotics don't work on viruses.

    STD Testing

    • The government recommends STD testing for sexually active individuals, at least annually or as deemed necessary.

    Contraception and STDs

    • Barrier contraception (e.g., condoms) reduces the risk of STD transmission.
    • Hormonal contraception (e.g., the pill) does not prevent STDs.

    Treatment and Prevention

    • Avoiding sexual contact until treatment for an STD is completed is essential.
    • Using barrier contraception is crucial while treating an STD.
    • Information is provided in a graph showing chlamydia rates per 100,000 population, categorized by age group (males and females).

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essentials of communicable diseases, focusing on pathogens like viruses and bacteria, with specific attention to HIV and gonorrhoea. It also addresses STD symptoms, testing recommendations, and methods of prevention. Test your knowledge on these critical health topics.

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