18 Questions
Which condition is characterized by the free edge of a nail plate penetrating the surrounding skin?
Ingrown toenail
What is the treatment for soft corns located between the toes?
Soaking and scraping off the horny layer
What is a discretely thickened area of the skin that forms due to persistent pressure or friction?
Callus
What is recommended to remove pressure from bony protuberances on the foot?
Using orthotic devices
Which condition involves a flexion deformity of the interphalangeal joint, often caused by tight socks or shoes?
Hammer toe
How are soft corns kept soft between the toes?
Keeping the affected spaces dry and using lamb’s wool or gauze
What is the main characteristic of plantar fasciitis?
Pain localized to the anterior medial aspect of the heel
How can plantar fasciitis pain be relieved?
Using night splints
What is a common cause of ingrown toenails?
Wearing tight-fitting shoes
Which condition is characterized by a thickened area of skin on the foot due to pressure or friction?
Calluses
What is a typical treatment for corns?
Soaking feet in hot water
Which of the following is NOT an orthotic device used for plantar fasciitis?
Compression sleeves
What term is used to describe a foot with an abnormally high arch and a fixed equinus deformity of the forefoot?
Pes cavus
Which foot condition is characterized by the presence of tender calluses under the metatarsal area?
Corns
What treatment may be performed to reshape and stabilize the foot in severe cases of Pes cavus?
Surgery (osteotomy)
Which foot problem may be alleviated by orthotic devices to reduce pain and protect the foot?
Plantar fasciitis
What is the medical term for the deformity known as a bunion?
Hallux valgus
What is one of the symptoms of acute bursitis in the foot?
Reddened area and edema
Learn about common toe deformities such as corns, calluses, hammer toe, and hallux valgus (bunions). Explore treatment options including manipulative exercises, joint pads, and surgery. Understand the symptoms and causes of these conditions.
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