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Week 7

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18 Questions

What is the purpose of Wget tool?

Collect all the source code of a website

Which tool is known for firewall analysis to discover firewall rules?

Firewalk

What is the purpose of NetStumbler in wireless security tools?

Scan wireless hosts

Which tool supports multiple protocols and many parameters?

Hping

What is the primary function of vulnerability scanners like GFI LanGuard and Nessus?

Actively probe systems with network traffic

Which tool sends ICMP queries against the target host to determine its operating system?

XProbe2

What is a common defect related to cryptography in software development?

Improper use of cryptographic libraries

Which vulnerability arises from failing to protect network traffic?

Eavesdropping

What could happen if a developer fails to implement SSL correctly?

Security vulnerabilities in the application

What is a common error related to network name resolution that can be exploited by attackers?

Trusting manipulated DNS information

What is a weakness that results from human error in processes and procedures?

Violation of security policy

Why is it important for system administrators to set the MaxClients value correctly in Apache HTTP Server?

To match hardware capacity for processing concurrent requests

What is the recommended methodology in the text for validating technical weaknesses?

Perform a penetration test using social engineering

What is one of the options mentioned for addressing a vulnerability in the text?

Ignore it

Which database is maintained by Mitre Corporation, as mentioned in the text?

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures database (CVE List)

What does the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) mentioned in the text sponsor?

Provide network threat detection and analysis

What approach involves disclosing a vulnerability only after a fix is available, according to the text?

Delayed disclosure

In terms of addressing vulnerabilities, what does the text suggest as an option besides fixing, mitigating, or removing them?

Ignore new vulnerabilities

Learn about common software and firmware defects related to cryptography, such as incorrect implementation of cryptographic functions, failure to encrypt data properly, and issues with protecting network traffic. Explore topics like improper use of PKI, especially SSL, and the importance of following proper encryption steps.

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