Common Plumbing Processes Mock 1

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Questions and Answers

Which information source specifies who is responsible for cutting holes in walls and floors for systems pipework?

  • Installation plan
  • Job-specification (correct)
  • Water Regulations
  • Site plan

An extension light with a bulb protector is usually required when working in which of the following areas?

  • In a kitchen
  • In roof spaces (correct)
  • In bathrooms
  • On sheet lead

What is the correct action if dirt marks are found on a landing wall before installing a new bathroom suite?

  • Report the issue to the job supervisor (correct)
  • Dismiss the issue since the customer will redecorate
  • Attempt to clean the marks
  • Ignore the issue and continue working

When moving a cast iron bath to the first floor, which action is most appropriate?

<p>Cover carpeted areas with dust sheets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document must be provided to each homeowner upon completion of plumbing installations?

<p>Appliance operating instructions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who prepares the delivery advice note?

<p>The supplier to confirm delivered materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document specifies the exact price for materials supplied by a plumber's merchant?

<p>Invoice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before conducting any plumbing work in a customer's occupied dwelling?

<p>Conduct a pre-installation inspection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can information about delays to the work of other trades due to incorrect material deliveries be found?

<p>Work Programme (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From where can the quantity of materials available for use on site be verified?

<p>The site stock record (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What visible sign indicates incorrect installation or operation of a gas fire?

<p>The color of the flames from the gas fire burner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the overall length of pipe required to make a bend with dimensions A and B being equal on a 15 mm copper pipe?

<p>821 mm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For two equal tee fittings with a required distance of 300 mm between their centers, what is the length of the piece of pipe between them?

<p>270 mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum depth of cut allowed in a floor joist that is 180 mm deep?

<p>30 mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended maximum diameter of holes drilled in timber floor joists?

<p>1/6 of the depth of the floor joist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When bending copper pipe using the spring bending method, why should the pipe be bent slightly over the required angle?

<p>To prevent 'ripples' forming on the bend (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the recommended clipping distances for a vertical 15 mm copper pipe?

<p>1600 mm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action should be taken when no dust sheets are available for removing an old fire back boiler?

<p>Return to the workshop to obtain clean dust sheets. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who acts on behalf of the customer to ensure that construction work adheres to the specification?

<p>Clerk of Works (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a Quantity Surveyor?

<p>Measure amounts of materials used on contracts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When cutting copper tube with a wheel cutter, what causes 'tracking' or 'spiralling'?

<p>Cutter wheel is not correctly aligned with the pipe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equipment must have its hydraulic oil levels regularly checked?

<p>Threading machine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a plumber advise the local Water Company?

<p>Discharging large quantities of disinfectant to the drainage system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document contains a list of replacement parts for a system component?

<p>Manufacturer's technical literature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the plumbing contractor provide to minimise inconvenience to the customer's business operations?

<p>A maintenance schedule for the systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the best time to start liaising with a customer who requires maintenance work involving the isolation of the cold water supply?

<p>In advance of the work (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which item should a plumber attempt to re-install on the same day when replacing the only bathroom suite in an occupied property?

<p>WC suite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before servicing a water storage system while a plasterer is working on-site, what should the plumber first establish?

<p>Whether the plasterer has drawn off sufficient water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of information should be included on a maintenance record?

<p>Water undertaker name (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When connecting a new bathroom extension to an existing water system, what should the plumber do first?

<p>Connect the mains pipework to the extension as the first item of work (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What formula is given to determine the dimensions of a bent pipe?

<p>Formula = 2 X 3.142 XR divided by 4 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of dimensions A and B in relation to a 15 mm copper pipe with a 90° bend?

<p>They show the length from the end of the pipe to the start of the bend (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Job Specification

A document that outlines who is responsible for tasks such as cutting holes for pipework.

Extension Light with Bulb Protector

A type of light fixture designed to be used in locations where a high risk of breakage exists.

Pre-installation Inspection: Dirty Wall Marks

The proper action is to document the discrepancy and report it to the supervisor. This ensures transparency and protects everyone involved.

Moving a Cast Iron Bath

When moving a heavy item like a cast iron bath, safety precautions are vital. Covering carpeted surfaces with dust sheets helps prevent damage.

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Homeowner Information, New Dwellings

Homeowners should be provided with operating instructions for appliances installed in their new dwellings.

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Delivery Advice Note

A delivery advice note is a document provided by the supplier confirming the items that have been delivered.

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Quotation

A quotation is a document that states the exact price for materials provided by a merchant.

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Estimate vs. Quotation

An estimate provides an approximate cost for materials, while a quotation provides the exact price.

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Recommended Clipping Distances for Copper Pipes

Recommended distances for fixing copper pipes based on their orientation, 1600mm for vertical pipes and 1000mm for horizontal pipes.

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What's the role of the Clerk of Works?

The individual on a construction project who acts for the customer to ensure adherence to specifications.

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What's the primary role of a Quantity Surveyor?

To measure materials used on construction projects to determine costs and quantities.

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What causes 'tracking' or 'spiralling' while cutting copper tube?

A phenomenon where the copper tube spirals while being cut due to improper alignment or a damaged cutter wheel.

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Which machine requires regular hydraulic oil level checks?

A machine that requires regular hydraulic oil level checks to ensure proper operation.

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When must you notify the local Water Company?

The local water company must be notified when a plumber intends to discharge large quantities of disinfectant into the drainage system.

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Where can I find replacement parts for a system?

A document that lists replacement parts for a component or control, facilitating repair and maintenance.

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Which of the following will contain a list of replacement parts?

The installation specification, installation plan, and site plan are helpful resources, but a manufacturer's technical litterature will contain a list of replacement parts.

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What document indicates potential delays due to incorrect materials?

The Work Programme provides information on the likely delays caused by incorrect material deliveries, affecting other trades.

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Where can you find the quantity of materials on-site?

The site stock record documents the quantity of available materials on-site.

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What is a sign of a poorly installed gas fire?

Discoloration of the wallpaper at the top corners of the room could indicate incorrect installation or operation of a gas fire.

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How to calculate the length of pipe needed for a 90° bend?

The overall length of pipe needed for a 90° bend, considering dimensions A and B, is calculated by adding A, B, and the bend's length.

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How to find the pipe length between two tee fittings?

The length of pipe between two tee fittings is calculated by subtracting the 'X' dimension of each tee from the required center-to-center distance.

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What is the maximum permissible cut depth in a 180mm floor joist?

The maximum depth of cut in a 180 mm deep floor joist should not exceed 46 mm when adhering to Building Regulations Approved Document A.

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What's the maximum allowed hole diameter in a timber floor joist?

When drilling holes in timber floor joists, the maximum diameter should not exceed 1/8 of the joist's depth, according to Approved Document A.

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Why overbend copper pipe when using the spring method?

Bending copper pipe with the spring method involves overbending slightly, then adjusting to the desired angle to prevent 'ripples' and 'throats' forming on the bend.

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Minimizing inconvenience for a customer's business during plumbing work

The plumbing contractor should provide a maintenance schedule for the systems to minimize hassle for the customer's business.

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When to initiate communication with a customer for maintenance work?

The best time to start communication with a customer who requires maintenance work involving cold water supply isolation is before the work begins.

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What item should be reinstalled the same day in a bathroom suite replacement?

When replacing the sole bathroom suite in a occupied property, a plumber should strive to reinstall the toilet suite (WC) on the same day to minimize inconvenience for the residents.

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What should a plumber do before servicing a hot/cold water storage system in a property with a plasterer?

Before servicing a hot/cold water storage system in a property where a plasterer is working, the plumber should ensure there is enough water available for the job.

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What information should be included in a maintenance record?

A maintenance record should include the name of the water undertaker, providing information about the water supply source.

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How should a plumber connect a new bathroom extension to an existing hot/cold water system?

When connecting a new bathroom extension to an existing hot/cold water system, the plumber should turn off the supply for the entire duration of the work to ensure safety.

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Formula for pipe bend length calculation

The formula shown is used to calculate the length of a pipe bend, where R is the bend radius.

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What do dimensions A and B represent in the diagram ?

Dimension A represents the length of the straight pipe section before the 90° bend, while dimension B represents the length of the straight pipe section after the bend.

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Study Notes

Common Plumbing Processes Mock 1

  • Question 1: Job specifications, site plans, and water regulations are sources of information about responsibilities for cutting walls and floors for systems pipework.
  • Question 2: Extension lights with unbreakable glass or wire cage protectors are typically required in bathrooms.
  • Question 3: Dirt marks on a landing wall, brought up during pre-installation inspection, should be recorded, the issue brought to the supervisor, and a plan for addressing it made.
  • Question 4: Moving a cast iron bath to the first floor of an occupied house requires a crate for lifting and covering the floor to avoid damage.
  • Question 5: Homeowners on new estates will receive operating instructions of appliances, site plans of the houses indicating position on the site, material delivery notes, and work schedules for their house.
  • Question 6: A delivery advice note is provided by the supplier to confirm material details, required quantity and the delivery address.
  • Question 7: Quotation documents state the exact price plumbers' merchants charge for materials.
  • Question 8: Delays caused by incorrect materials are found in the Bill of Quantities, Plumbing Installation Specification, or Work Programmes
  • Question 9: Site stock records, and Bill of Quantities will show the quantities of available materials for construction sites.
  • Question 10: Discolouration of wallpaper near gas flames, or dirt on the base of the hearth indicate incorrect installation or operation issues.
  • Question 11: Overall length of a 15mm copper pipe with a 90-degree bend is 821mm.
  • Question 12: The required distance between two equal tee fittings is 300mm; 15mm is the length from center of tee to end of pipe, thus overall length is 315mm.
  • Question 13: Maximum depth of cut in a floor joist 180mm by 50mm is 38mm.
  • Question 14: Maximum diameter of holes in timber floor joists during construction, as per building regulations, is 1/6 of the depth of the floor joist.
  • Question 15: When bending copper pipe using the spring bending method, the pipe is opened slightly after initial bending to correct angle and remove ripples.
  • Question 16: A new hacksaw blade should be installed under tension with teeth facing FORWARD for frame type hacksaws.
  • Question 17: Vertical pipe fixings on a 15mm copper pipe are 1800mm apart, and horizontal ones are 1200mm.
  • Question 18: Use clean dustsheets to protect furniture during boiler removal.
  • Question 19: A clerk of works acts on behalf of the customer to ensure the contractor complies with the specification.
  • Question 20: Quantity Surveyors take responsibility for company safety policy, measure materials, and deliver tools and equipment.
  • Question 21: "Tracking" or "spiralling" when cutting copper tube occurs when the cutter is over-tightened, the pipe is the wrong temper, the tightening mechanism is damaged, or cutter wheel isn't aligned with the pipe.
  • Question 22: Regular hydraulic oil level checks are essential on threading machines, pipe benders, pillar drills and electrical hacksaws.
  • Question 23: Local Water Company must be notified when draining a domestic hot water system or disconnecting from drainage system.
  • Question 24: Manufacturer's technical literature will list replacements parts of system and controls.
  • Question 25: Maintenance schedules, detailed systems information, installation plans and lists of approved contractors are essential when dealing with commercial customers.
  • Question 26: Liaison with a customer about cold water isolation in a shop should happen before the work begins.
  • Question 27: Reinstallation of a bathtub, bidet or shower tray might be done on the same day of replacement.
  • Question 28: Before servicing hot water tanks where plasterer is working, the plumbers need to ensure sufficient water supply is available, or make use of replacements.
  • Question 29: Maintenance records should include water undertaker name, first aid box locations, and property information, along with fire safety procedures.
  • Question 30: When connecting a new bathroom extension, the mains pipework should be connected as the last item of work, ensuring the supply is turned off during the duration of the work.

Subtopic: Dimensions and Measurements

  • Figure 1: Diagram shows a copper pipe with a 90-degree bend, dimensions A and B, and calculated bend radius
  • Question 11: Calculations demonstrate the overall length of the bent copper pipe.
  • Question 12: Calculations of the length of piping required between two tee fittings.
  • Question 13: Maximum depth of cut in 180x50mm joists.
  • Question 17: Dimensions for vertical and horizontal pipe fixings on 15mm copper pipe are given; 1800mm vertical and 1200mm horizontal.

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