Common Medical Problems from Overuse of OTC Drugs
18 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of nausea and vomiting?

  • Operative procedures
  • Chronic constipation (correct)
  • Pregnancy
  • Anxiety disorders

    • What is the recommended dose of polyethylene glycol 3350 (MiraLax) for bowel cleansing before surgery or colonoscopy?

  • 2 litres consumed every 10 minutes
  • 240 mL consumed every 10 minutes
  • 1 litre consumed every 10 minutes
  • 4 litres consumed every 10 minutes (correct)

    • Which of the following is a true statement about lactulose (Enulose)?

  • It is an over-the-counter laxative
  • It is a hyperosmotic laxative (correct)
  • It is a bulk-forming laxative
  • It is a stimulant laxative

    • What is the primary mechanism of action for adsorbent drugs like bismuth subsalicylate and activated charcoal?

    <p>They bind to and adsorb toxic substances or bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a true statement about the combination of docusate and senna?

    <p>It can cause abdominal cramping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of hyperosmotic laxatives like magnesium citrate and polyethylene glycol?

    <p>They soften the stool by drawing water into the intestines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the most common cause of conjunctivitis?

    <p>Viral infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms is NOT typically associated with conjunctivitis?

    <p>Increased eye pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for developing conjunctivitis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following treatments is typically recommended for bacterial conjunctivitis?

    <p>Topical antibiotic eye drops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the most effective way to prevent the spread of conjunctivitis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated conjunctivitis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the most common side effect of chronic use of antacids containing aluminum hydroxide?

    <p>Constipation and hypophosphatemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following OTC drug misuses can lead to insomnia, restlessness, and nervousness?

    <p>Sympathomimetics and caffeine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the most efficient mechanism for clearing the upper airways?

    <p>Coughing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cough is characterized by the expectorated secretions?

    <p>Productive cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary purpose of using expectorants?

    <p>To thin and loosen bronchial secretions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following OTC drug misuses can lead to electrolyte disturbances?

    <p>Laxative abuse in the elderly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser