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Questions and Answers
A regulated professional has reasonable cause to believe an at-risk elder is at imminent risk of mistreatment. Under the Colorado Revised Statutes, what is the mental health practitioner required to do?
A regulated professional has reasonable cause to believe an at-risk elder is at imminent risk of mistreatment. Under the Colorado Revised Statutes, what is the mental health practitioner required to do?
The mental health practitioner must report the suspected mistreatment to law enforcement within 24 hours. This can be done by contacting local law enforcement or the county department of human services' Adult Protective Services (APS).
What is the requirement for a regulated professional who is referred by the applicable board to a peer health assistance program?
What is the requirement for a regulated professional who is referred by the applicable board to a peer health assistance program?
Any mental health professional who is referred by the applicable board to a peer health assistance program shall enter into a stipulation with the board pursuant to section 12-43-223 (6) before participating in the program.
A regulated professional violates the Colorado Mental Health Act if he or she does which of the following?
A regulated professional violates the Colorado Mental Health Act if he or she does which of the following?
A regulated professional administers, scores, and interprets a battery of three or more tests to determine the presence or extent of a client's cognitive impairment. Which of the following are required to lawfully engage in this ADVANCED USE of testing?
A regulated professional administers, scores, and interprets a battery of three or more tests to determine the presence or extent of a client's cognitive impairment. Which of the following are required to lawfully engage in this ADVANCED USE of testing?
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Which of the following is a prohibited activity or provides conclusive evidence of a violation of the state's Mental Health Practice Act?
Which of the following is a prohibited activity or provides conclusive evidence of a violation of the state's Mental Health Practice Act?
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A regulated professional who has direct knowledge of a prohibited activity by another regulated professional has a duty to report the violation to the applicable board under which of the following conditions?
A regulated professional who has direct knowledge of a prohibited activity by another regulated professional has a duty to report the violation to the applicable board under which of the following conditions?
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Which one of the following is applicable when a board has reasonable grounds to believe that a regulated professional has committed any act or failed to act pursuant to the grounds established in CRS § 12-245-224 or CRS § 12-245-228?
Which one of the following is applicable when a board has reasonable grounds to believe that a regulated professional has committed any act or failed to act pursuant to the grounds established in CRS § 12-245-224 or CRS § 12-245-228?
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Which of the following are subject to regulation by the mental health boards set forth in Title 12 ("Professions and Occupations"), Article 245 ("Mental Health") of the Colorado Revised Statutes ("Mental Health Practice Act")?
Which of the following are subject to regulation by the mental health boards set forth in Title 12 ("Professions and Occupations"), Article 245 ("Mental Health") of the Colorado Revised Statutes ("Mental Health Practice Act")?
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A mental health professional licensed, certified, or registered in Colorado is authorized to do which of the following?
A mental health professional licensed, certified, or registered in Colorado is authorized to do which of the following?
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A mandatory disclosure of information to a client:
A mandatory disclosure of information to a client:
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A regulated professional holds a mental health credential in Colorado. This is the only credential the individual holds in Colorado.
The regulated professional violates the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act if he/she engages in which of the following?
A regulated professional holds a mental health credential in Colorado. This is the only credential the individual holds in Colorado. The regulated professional violates the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act if he/she engages in which of the following?
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If a regulated professional violates an administrative requirement of the Mental Health Practice Act, the appropriate board may:
If a regulated professional violates an administrative requirement of the Mental Health Practice Act, the appropriate board may:
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A prohibited dual relationship is most likely to exist when a regulated mental health professional does which of the following?
A prohibited dual relationship is most likely to exist when a regulated mental health professional does which of the following?
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A regulated professional violates the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act if the person does which of the following?
A regulated professional violates the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act if the person does which of the following?
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If faced with a problem regarding the collection of fees, a regulated mental health professional:
If faced with a problem regarding the collection of fees, a regulated mental health professional:
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Which of the following may authorize an involuntary seventy-two-hour hold, provided he or she has gained knowledge, judgment, and skill through postgraduate education and additional preparation in psychiatric or clinical mental health therapy, forensic psychotherapy, or the evaluation of mental disorders?
Which of the following may authorize an involuntary seventy-two-hour hold, provided he or she has gained knowledge, judgment, and skill through postgraduate education and additional preparation in psychiatric or clinical mental health therapy, forensic psychotherapy, or the evaluation of mental disorders?
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Which of the following are correct regarding Board Rules?
Which of the following are correct regarding Board Rules?
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According to the Colorado Mental Health statute, which of the following fall within the definition of "psychotherapy" and/or the general assembly's intent for interpreting the definition of psychotherapy?
According to the Colorado Mental Health statute, which of the following fall within the definition of "psychotherapy" and/or the general assembly's intent for interpreting the definition of psychotherapy?
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A regulated professional shall have established which of the following for client records?
A regulated professional shall have established which of the following for client records?
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Which of the following are accurate regarding confidential communications under the Colorado Mental Health Act?
Which of the following are accurate regarding confidential communications under the Colorado Mental Health Act?
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Which of the following require client consent prior to the disclosure of communication made by the client to the provider during the course of the provider's professional employment?
Which of the following require client consent prior to the disclosure of communication made by the client to the provider during the course of the provider's professional employment?
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The mandatory disclosure of information to clients is required when psychotherapy is being administered under which of the following conditions?
The mandatory disclosure of information to clients is required when psychotherapy is being administered under which of the following conditions?
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The following are subject to disciplinary actions by the regulatory authorities established in Title 12 ("Professions and Occupations"), Article 245 ("Mental Health") of the Colorado Revised Statutes ("Mental Health Practice Act")?
The following are subject to disciplinary actions by the regulatory authorities established in Title 12 ("Professions and Occupations"), Article 245 ("Mental Health") of the Colorado Revised Statutes ("Mental Health Practice Act")?
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A regulated professional is contacted by an individual he/she is NOT qualified to treat. Which of the following is required by the Mental Health Practice Act?
A regulated professional is contacted by an individual he/she is NOT qualified to treat. Which of the following is required by the Mental Health Practice Act?
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If a regulated professional has a physical illness; a physical condition; or behavioral, mental health, or substance abuse disorder that renders him or her unable to practice with reasonable skill and safety to clients, he or she shall
If a regulated professional has a physical illness; a physical condition; or behavioral, mental health, or substance abuse disorder that renders him or her unable to practice with reasonable skill and safety to clients, he or she shall
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A regulated professional may be examined as a witness in court proceedings involving a client under which of the following situations?
A regulated professional may be examined as a witness in court proceedings involving a client under which of the following situations?
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A complaint or an investigation discloses an instance of misconduct by a regulated professional that in the opinion of the board warrants formal action. After a hearing/mediation is conducted pursuant to CRS § 24-4-105 and CRS § 12-20-403 and the complaint is NOT dismissed, the board may resolve the matter by taking any of following actions EXCEPT:
A complaint or an investigation discloses an instance of misconduct by a regulated professional that in the opinion of the board warrants formal action. After a hearing/mediation is conducted pursuant to CRS § 24-4-105 and CRS § 12-20-403 and the complaint is NOT dismissed, the board may resolve the matter by taking any of following actions EXCEPT:
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An out-of-state relative of a client wants to talk with you about the client. You should:
An out-of-state relative of a client wants to talk with you about the client. You should:
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Which of the following are required regarding client record keeping?
Which of the following are required regarding client record keeping?
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Which of the following persons, if they have reasonable cause to know or suspect that a child has been subjected to abuse or neglect, shall immediately report or cause a report to be made of such fact to the county department or local law enforcement agency?
Which of the following persons, if they have reasonable cause to know or suspect that a child has been subjected to abuse or neglect, shall immediately report or cause a report to be made of such fact to the county department or local law enforcement agency?
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A regulated professional commits a prohibited activity if he/she does which of the following?
A regulated professional commits a prohibited activity if he/she does which of the following?
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Which of the following are prohibited activities for a regulated professional?
Which of the following are prohibited activities for a regulated professional?
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Termination of a therapeutic relationship when it is reasonably clear that the client is NOT benefitting from the relationship and is NOT likely to gain such benefit in the future is: in compliance with the state's Mental Health Act.
Termination of a therapeutic relationship when it is reasonably clear that the client is NOT benefitting from the relationship and is NOT likely to gain such benefit in the future is: in compliance with the state's Mental Health Act.
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Which situations would a regulated professional be liable for damages in any civil action for failure to warn or protect any person against a client's past, present, or future behavior?
Which situations would a regulated professional be liable for damages in any civil action for failure to warn or protect any person against a client's past, present, or future behavior?
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If a board demonstrates that a regulated professional has been or is committing any act prohibited by the Mental Health Practice Act, a court with jurisdiction over this individual:
If a board demonstrates that a regulated professional has been or is committing any act prohibited by the Mental Health Practice Act, a court with jurisdiction over this individual:
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The Mental Health Practice Act requires which of the following of a regulated professional who has a complaint filed against him or her?
The Mental Health Practice Act requires which of the following of a regulated professional who has a complaint filed against him or her?
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A regulated professional is obligated to:
A regulated professional is obligated to:
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A regulated professional has direct knowledge that another regulated professional violated a provision of the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act. In addition to disclosures required by law, the regulated professional has a duty to report the violation to the applicable board:
A regulated professional has direct knowledge that another regulated professional violated a provision of the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act. In addition to disclosures required by law, the regulated professional has a duty to report the violation to the applicable board:
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Per board rules, which of the following apply to a professional who is regulated under Article 245 of Title 12, C.R.S.?
Per board rules, which of the following apply to a professional who is regulated under Article 245 of Title 12, C.R.S.?
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Which of the following are correct regarding an application for an initial credential or an application for renewal or reinstatement of a credential?
Which of the following are correct regarding an application for an initial credential or an application for renewal or reinstatement of a credential?
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Which one of the following is NOT a violation of the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act?
Which one of the following is NOT a violation of the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act?
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Which of the following may be applicable if a regulated MH professional practices beyond the grace period on an expired credential?
Which of the following may be applicable if a regulated MH professional practices beyond the grace period on an expired credential?
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Study Notes
Colorado Mental Health Jurisprudence Exam - Study Notes (SPT 2024)
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Imminent Elder Mistreatment: If a practitioner suspects imminent elder mistreatment, they must report to law enforcement or APS within 24 hours.
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Peer Health Assistance Program: Professionals referred to a peer assistance program must stipulate with the board as per section 12-43-223 (6).
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Prohibited Activities (General): Promoting the sale of goods and performing actions outside one's scope of practice are prohibited.
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Advanced Testing Use: To administer, score, and interpret three or more cognitive impairment tests legally, a professional must fulfil criteria 1, 3, 4, and 5.
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Evidence of Violation (Specific): Disciplinary actions from other states (similar grounds), malpractice judgments, and felony guilty pleas are conclusive evidence of violations (items 1, 2, and 4).
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Reporting Prohibited Activities: Regulated professionals with direct knowledge of violations must report to the applicable board under certain conditions (1, 2, 4, and 5).
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Disciplinary Action (Multiple Credentials): If a professional holds multiple credentials and a board takes action, all applicable boards face disciplinary action following the first board's findings.
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Scope of Regulation (Professionals): The Mental Health Practice Act regulates mental health professionals with provisional licenses, employment/rehabilitation counselors practicing psychotherapy, and licensed school psychologists practicing psychotherapy outside a school setting (1, 3, and 5 only).
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Authorized Activities (General): Forming professional service corps for psychotherapy, delivering services through technology/modalities (complying with the act), and practicing within training/experience are permitted (1, 2, and 5 only).
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Mandatory Client Disclosures: Various circumstances (multiple providers, minors, state facilities, initial contact) trigger mandatory disclosures (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5).
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Unauthorized Activities (Specific): Administering unnecessary treatment or engaging in unauthorized diagnosis/prescribing drugs are violations (3 and 5 only).
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Client Record Content: Client records must include reason for services, disclosures/service types/fees/release of information, closing statement/final details, legible records for future providers, therapist details, client data, and details from any tests (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6).
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Administrative Fines: Boards can fine professionals up to $5,000 per violation.
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Prohibited Dual Relationships: Examples include offering services to a business partner's spouse, treating an indirect employee, or receiving services from an existing client. (2, 4, 5, and 6)
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Prohibited Activities (Comprehensive List): Failure to notify the board, non-compliance with mandated disclosure, accepting commissions/rebates, unauthorized practices, failing to obtain referrals, and fraudulent credentials (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6).
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Fee Collection: Collection agencies are permissible, with disclosure on mandatory statements.
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Involuntary Holds (Specific Types): Licensed Clinical Social Workers, Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists, and Licensed Addiction Counselors can authorize 72-hour holds following advanced training (2, 4, 5, and 6 only).
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Board Rules: Board rules are legally binding, impact all regulated professionals, and enforce board powers (1, 3, and 6 only).
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Psychotherapy Definition: The Act's definition of psychotherapy includes factors outlined in the card's details (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5).
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Record Disposition: A plan for handling records upon practice termination, sale, or transfer is mandatory.
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Confidential Communications: Disclosures are required by law, complaints allow exceptions to consent, client employee confidentiality, and reviews allow exceptions to consent. ( 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5).
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Client Consent for Disclosure: All professionals (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) need client consent for communication disclosure.
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Mandatory Disclosures (Multiple Conditions): All listed conditions (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) trigger mandatory disclosure requirements under the Colorado Mental Health Practice Act.
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Scope of Regulation (Comprehensive): The Act regulates various professionals (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7).
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Consultation/Referral Requirements: If a professional is contacted by an unqualified individual, they must consult or refer (for the appropriate practitioner).
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Board Notification of Conditions: Professionals with conditions impacting practice must notify the appropriate board according to its guidelines.
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Witness Testimony: Client consent is needed for professional testimony in court cases.
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Board Actions (No Deferred Settlement): In formal misconduct cases, boards cannot use a deferred settlement/resolution.
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Relative Inquiries: Obtain client consent before communicating with client relatives.
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Specific Client Record Requirements: Specific details and requirements for client records are outlined in the cards. (2, 3, and 4 only).
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Child Abuse Reporting (Mandated): Various professionals must report suspected child abuse/neglect (1, 2, 3, 4, and 6).
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Prohibited Activities (Specific Examples): Neglecting mandatory disclosures, substance abuse, lack of malpractice insurance (2, 3, and 4).
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Termination of Therapy: Termination is permitted when the client is not benefitting and unlikely to do so.
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Liability for Failure to Warn or Protect: Liability may occur when there is failure to initiate involuntary holds or a client expresses intent to harm with the means to do so (2 and 4 only).
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Injunction Authority (Court Actions): Courts can enjoin unprofessional practice.
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Response to Complaints: Professionals must respond to complaints.
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Malpractice Claim Reporting: Professionals must notify the board within 60 days of malpractice settlement/court judgment.
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Reporting Violations (Exceptions): Disclosures to boards about a colleague's violation need an exception (unless prohibited reporting).
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Credential Renewal/Changes: Professionals must notify the Division of changes (name, number) within 30 days (1), nonrenewals are treated as expired (2, 4).
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Credential Application (Verification): Applications require updated profiles, investigations by the board, verification of information, and documentation of disciplinary actions (1, 2, 3, and 4).
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Non-Violation: Disclosing confidential communications to a mental health board during an investigation is allowed.
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Consequences of Practicing Without Renewal: Damages, misdemeanors, and financial recovery possibilities are possible outcomes for unregistered practice. (1, 2, and 3 only).
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Prepare for the Colorado Mental Health Jurisprudence Exam with these study notes. This quiz covers essential topics such as elder mistreatment reporting, peer assistance programs, and prohibited professional activities. Ensure you are well-informed to meet the legal standards in mental health practice.
