Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of A.M. Leal Rodriguez's article?
What is the primary focus of A.M. Leal Rodriguez's article?
Filipinising colonial gender values in the context of gender formation in Philippine higher education.
Which periods are covered in the context of gender relations in Philippine higher education?
Which periods are covered in the context of gender relations in Philippine higher education?
The article claims that the influence of colonial values on gender relations is well understood in Philippine universities.
The article claims that the influence of colonial values on gender relations is well understood in Philippine universities.
False
What does the author propose as a means to address gender issues in higher education?
What does the author propose as a means to address gender issues in higher education?
Signup and view all the answers
What model is used in the article to frame the historical literature on gender structures?
What model is used in the article to frame the historical literature on gender structures?
Signup and view all the answers
Who is the author of the article?
Who is the author of the article?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Colonial Impact on Philippine Gender Values
- The Philippines has a rich history of colonial influence, specifically from Spain and the United States, which significantly impacts gender dynamics and values.
- Universities, with strong foreign roots, have played a crucial role in shaping and maintaining traditional gender relations within the country.
- Although the Philippines has implemented government-mandated gender mainstreaming policies for education, the impact of colonial values remains significant and often overlooked.
Gender Structures and Relations of Power
- The article explores the gender order in the Philippines through a threefold model: gender structures, relations of power, production, and cathexis (emotional attachment).
- This framework provides a lens to analyze how these various aspects have been influenced and shaped by colonial history.
Spanish Colonial Era
- During the Spanish colonial era, the interplay of religion and higher education heavily influenced the formation of gender roles and values in the Philippines.
- This period shaped the view of sexuality, leading to its strict policing by education institutions.
American Colonial Era
- The American colonial era, marked by the "Americanisation" approach to education, played a key role in the feminization of several disciplines and occupations.
- This feminization contributed to the formation of traditional gender roles during this period.
- Harmful manhood practices adopted during this time continue to affect men in university systems today, particularly through the influence of Philippine fraternities.
Private Education: Perpetuating Power
- Private education in the Philippines has historically been associated with the elite and has played a role in perpetuating and maintaining power structures, often serving to benefit a select few.
Importance of Studying the Evolution of Philippine Universities
- Examining the historical evolution of the Philippine university allows us to gain insights into the complex interplay of colonialism, gender, and education.
- Such historical analysis provides a basis for understanding the Filipino philosophy of education, its connection to Filipino identity construction, and offers pathways for exploring decolonization in higher education.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
This quiz examines the influence of colonial history on gender dynamics in the Philippines, focusing on the effects of Spanish and American colonization. It analyzes how gender structures and power relations have been shaped by colonial values, particularly within educational institutions. Explore the complexities of gender relations and their historical roots in this engaging quiz.
