Colonial America: 1607-1754
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Questions and Answers

What was the significance of the event in 1619 in Jamestown?

  • It was the year King Philip's War began.
  • It marked the establishment of the first New England colony.
  • It was the year Dutch traders sold the first Africans in the English colonies. (correct)
  • It was the year the British captured New Amsterdam.

What was the main concern of Reverend John White, as expressed in The Planter's Plea?

  • The treatment of Native Americans by European colonizers.
  • The expansion of the British colonies in North America.
  • The economic viability of the colonies.
  • The development of a pious and just society in the colonies. (correct)

What was the primary motivation for European migration to the Americas during the 17th and 18th centuries?

  • To establish a pious and just society.
  • To spread Christianity among Native Americans.
  • To escape persecution and establish a new life.
  • To seek economic opportunities and improve their standard of living. (correct)

What was the outcome of the Seven Years' War (also called the French and Indian War)?

<p>The British gained control of most of North America. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the event in 1620 in Plymouth?

<p>It was the year the Pilgrims landed in Plymouth and founded the first New England colony. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of the European colonization of North America during this period?

<p>The significant impact on the environment and Native American populations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sustained the settlers in their struggle to establish the Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay colonies?

<p>Strong religious convictions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the fate of those who questioned the Puritan leaders' religious teachings?

<p>They were banished from the Bay colony (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was unique about the government of Rhode Island?

<p>It allowed people of different religions to worship freely (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who founded the community of Providence in 1636?

<p>Roger Williams (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Roger Williams believe about the individual's conscience?

<p>It was beyond the control of any civil or church authority (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Anne Hutchinson in the context of the Puritan colonies?

<p>She was a dissident who questioned the doctrines of the Puritan authorities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main economic activity of South Carolina in the 18th century?

<p>Growing rice on large plantations worked by enslaved Africans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a characteristic of North Carolina's economy in the 18th century?

<p>Development of small, self-sufficient tobacco farms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the city founded by English colonists and planters from Barbados in 1670?

<p>Charleston (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which colony was known for its democratic views and autonomy from British control in the 18th century?

<p>North Carolina (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of labor did some farmers in North Carolina use in the 18th century?

<p>Both indentured servants and enslaved Africans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the original economic activity of South Carolina before the 18th century?

<p>Trading furs and providing food for the West Indies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What resulted from the ongoing contact between settlers and the indigenous population?

<p>Cultural exchanges, particularly along the western frontier of the colonies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a rare exception to the usual practice of intermarried couples living in the Indian community?

<p>The marriage between Pocahontas and John Rolfe in Virginia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the policy known as 'salutary neglect'?

<p>A policy of lax enforcement of trade regulations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major challenge to England's enforcement of trade regulations?

<p>The long distance between England and its colonies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a factor that contributed to England's inability to regulate trade effectively?

<p>The corruption of colonial agents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a natural consequence of the close economic and cultural ties between England and its colonies?

<p>A natural trading partnership between England and its colonies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of James's fall from power?

<p>The colonies operated under separate charters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary problem between the colonists and England?

<p>Regulation of trade (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Glorious Revolution on mercantilist policies?

<p>Mercantilist policies remained in force but were not effectively enforced (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Navigation Acts?

<p>They regulated trade between England and colonies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of salutary neglect and colonial resistance to regulation?

<p>The colonies operated independently until 1763 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main motivation behind the passage of the act mentioned in the excerpt?

<p>To raise revenue for the British monarchy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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