Colon Health and Abscesses Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are types of subphrenic abscesses?

  • All of the mentioned (correct)
  • Primitive (correct)
  • Secondary (correct)
  • Non-surgical (correct)
  • Postoperative (correct)
  • None of the mentioned
  • The vascularization of hemorrhoids is done by three arteries. What are they?

    The superior hemorrhoidal artery, the middle hemorrhoidal artery, and the inferior hemorrhoidal artery.

    The typical symptoms of hemorrhoids include which of the following? (Select all that apply)

  • None of the mentioned
  • Pain during defecation and a small amount of bleeding (correct)
  • Abundant bleeding without pain during defecation (correct)
  • What is the name of the muscle that lifts the anus and helps form the pelvic floor?

    <p>The levator ani muscle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pancreatic cysts can have all of the following origins EXCEPT:

    <p>None of the mentioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Simple mechanical occlusion occurs under which of the following conditions?

    <p>Significant reduction in peristalsis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Los abscesos subfrénicos son:

    <p>secundarios</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Las diverticulos de colon según su estado evolutivo pueden ser, excepto:

    <p>ninguno</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Los tumores de colon se localizan más frecuentemente en:

    <p>el recto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    La vascularización arterial de las hemorroides se realiza a través de tres arterias, que son:

    <p>Arteria hemorroidal superior, rama de la arteria mesentérica inferior. Arteria hemorroidal media, rama de la arteria ilíaca interna. Arteria hemorroidal inferior, rama de la arteria pudenda interna.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Los síntomas típicos de:

    <p>Dolor durante la defecación y una pequeña cantidad de sangre es por hemorroides. Sangrado abundante sin dolor durante la defecación es por fisura anal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    El músculo elevador del ano es el que conforma la mayor parte del piso pélvico y está formado por tres fascículos los cuales son:

    <p>Los fascículos son: puborectal, pubocoxígeo e iliocoxígeo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Los quistes pancreáticos son de origen, excepto:

    <p>ninguno</p> Signup and view all the answers

    La oclusión mecánica simple es cuando hay:

    <p>Una acentuada reducción de la actividad motora peristáltica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Abscesses

    • Subphrenic abscesses can be:
      • Primary
      • Non-surgical
      • Secondary
      • Post-operative
      • All of the above
      • None of the above

    Colon Diverticula

    • Colon diverticula can be:
      • Inflammatory
      • Bleeding
      • Malignant
      • Fistulizing
      • Perforating
      • None of the above

    Colon Tumors

    • Colon tumors are most often found in:
      • Rectum
      • Sigmoid Colon
      • Descending Colon
      • Transverse Colon
      • Ascending Colon
      • None of the above

    Hemorrhoid Blood Supply

    • Hemorrhoid blood supply is through three arteries:
      • Superior hemorrhoidal artery (branch)
      • Middle hemorrhoidal artery (branch)
      • Inferior hemorrhoidal artery (branch)

    Typical Hemorrhoid Symptoms

    • Painful defecation with slight bleeding
    • Heavy bleeding without pain during defecation

    Anal Muscle

    • The levator ani muscle forms the pelvic floor.
    • Consists of 3 bundles.

    Pancreatic Cysts

    • Pancreatic cysts are not caused by:
      • Inflammation
      • Congenital
      • Parasitic
      • Proliferative
      • Traumatic
      • None of the above

    Simple Mechanical Obstruction

    • Simple mechanical obstruction occurs when:
      • Intestinal blockage without affecting the health of the intestinal segment
      • Disruption of intestinal blood supply due to blockage
      • Marked reduction in peristaltic activity
      • None of the above

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various aspects of colon health, including abscesses, diverticula, and tumors. This quiz covers symptoms and complications associated with hemorrhoids and pancreatic cysts as well. Challenge yourself and learn more about these critical medical topics.

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