Cold War Study Guide

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union who started destalinization?

What was the American Foreign policy directed at blocking Soviet influence and stopping the spread of communism?

What was the name of the US assistance program that provided food, machinery, and other materials to rebuild Western Europe after World War II?

Who was the Communist dictator of Cuba?

What was the plan to increase the combat role of the South Vietnamese while gradually pulling out US troops in the Vietnam War?

What was the name of the alliance that the Soviet Union formed in Eastern Europe countries in response to the formation of NATO?

Who became the US president after John Kennedy's assassination?

What was the name of the policy that aimed to prevent the spread of communism by blocking Soviet influence?

What was the name of the first satellite to be launched into space by any country?

Who said that Capitalism and Communism couldn't exist in the same world?

What event increased US spending on education and technology?

Where did the US and the USSR have a dangerous standoff over missiles?

Soviet Union and Destalinization

Nikita Khrushchev led the Soviet Union and initiated the process known as destalinization, aimed at dismantling the policies and legacy of Joseph Stalin.

American Foreign Policy and Containment

The American foreign policy directed at blocking Soviet influence and halting the spread of communism is known as containment, developed during the Cold War era.

Post-WWII Recovery Program

The US assistance program that provided food, machinery, and materials to help rebuild Western Europe after World War II is called the Marshall Plan.

Communist Leadership in Cuba

Fidel Castro was the Communist dictator of Cuba, who came to power after the Cuban Revolution in 1959.

Vietnam War Strategy

The strategy to increase the combat role of South Vietnamese forces while gradually withdrawing US troops during the Vietnam War is termed "Vietnamization."

Soviet Response to NATO

In response to the formation of NATO, the Soviet Union established the Warsaw Pact, which was a military alliance of Eastern European communist countries.

Presidential Succession

Lyndon B. Johnson became the US president after the assassination of John F. Kennedy in 1963.

Policy to Block Communism

The policy aimed at preventing the spread of communism by obstructing Soviet influence is referred to as the Truman Doctrine.

First Satellite in Space

Sputnik was the name of the first satellite launched into space by the Soviet Union in 1957, marking the start of the space age.

Capitalism vs. Communism

The assertion that Capitalism and Communism could not coexist in the same world was made by Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev.

Education and Technology Spending

The launch of Sputnik prompted an increase in US spending on education and technology, highlighting competition in the space race.

US-USSR Missile Standoff

The crisis known as the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 was a dangerous standoff between the US and the USSR over Soviet missiles placed in Cuba.

Test your knowledge of the Cold War era with this study guide. Learn about key figures, policies, and events that shaped the world during this period. From the Korean War to the Cuban Missile Crisis, get ready to revisit history!