Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a superpower?
What is a superpower?
A dominant nation with global influence.
What was the Iron Curtain?
What was the Iron Curtain?
Barrier dividing Europe during the Cold War.
What was containment?
What was containment?
Strategy to prevent the spread of communism.
What was Glasnost?
What was Glasnost?
Signup and view all the answers
What is NATO?
What is NATO?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Berlin Airlift?
What was the Berlin Airlift?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Berlin Wall?
What was the Berlin Wall?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Brezhnev Doctrine?
What was the Brezhnev Doctrine?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Great Leap Forward?
What was the Great Leap Forward?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Cambodian Genocide?
What was the Cambodian Genocide?
Signup and view all the answers
What were the Red Guards?
What were the Red Guards?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Domino Theory?
What was the Domino Theory?
Signup and view all the answers
What was Perestroika?
What was Perestroika?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Warsaw Pact?
What was the Warsaw Pact?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Mao Zedong?
Who was Mao Zedong?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the 38th Parallel?
What is the 38th Parallel?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Tet Offensive?
What was the Tet Offensive?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Cuban Missile Crisis?
What was the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Signup and view all the answers
What were the Viet Cong?
What were the Viet Cong?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a proxy war?
What is a proxy war?
Signup and view all the answers
What was Solidarity?
What was Solidarity?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Bay of Pigs Invasion?
What was the Bay of Pigs Invasion?
Signup and view all the answers
What is guerrilla warfare?
What is guerrilla warfare?
Signup and view all the answers
What is global warming?
What is global warming?
Signup and view all the answers
What is interdependence?
What is interdependence?
Signup and view all the answers
What is polarization?
What is polarization?
Signup and view all the answers
What is Tiananmen Square?
What is Tiananmen Square?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a blockade?
What is a blockade?
Signup and view all the answers
What was French Indochina?
What was French Indochina?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Fidel Castro?
Who was Fidel Castro?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Gang of Eight?
What was the Gang of Eight?
Signup and view all the answers
What happened in October 1962?
What happened in October 1962?
Signup and view all the answers
Who were the Khmer Rouge?
Who were the Khmer Rouge?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Ho Chi Minh Trail?
What was the Ho Chi Minh Trail?
Signup and view all the answers
What happened in November 1989?
What happened in November 1989?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a quagmire?
What is a quagmire?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Lech Walesa?
Who was Lech Walesa?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Lumumba?
Who was Lumumba?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Batista?
Who was Batista?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Olympics Boycott?
What was the Olympics Boycott?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Deng Xiaoping?
Who was Deng Xiaoping?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was MacArthur?
Who was MacArthur?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Kim Il Sung?
Who was Kim Il Sung?
Signup and view all the answers
What is Brinkmanship?
What is Brinkmanship?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Gorbachev?
Who was Gorbachev?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the Cultural Revolution?
What was the Cultural Revolution?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Dubeck?
Who was Dubeck?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Pol Pot?
Who was Pol Pot?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was John Paul II?
Who was John Paul II?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Nehru?
Who was Nehru?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Ayatollah Khomeini?
Who was Ayatollah Khomeini?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a theocracy?
What is a theocracy?
Signup and view all the answers
Who were the Harkis?
Who were the Harkis?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Ferdinand Marcos?
Who was Ferdinand Marcos?
Signup and view all the answers
Who was Sukarno?
Who was Sukarno?
Signup and view all the answers
What is Pancasila?
What is Pancasila?
Signup and view all the answers
What is Kashmir?
What is Kashmir?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the Pacific Rim?
What is the Pacific Rim?
Signup and view all the answers
What is deforestation?
What is deforestation?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a multinational corporation?
What is a multinational corporation?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Superpower
- A dominant nation with global influence.
Iron Curtain
- Barrier dividing Europe during the Cold War.
Containment
- Strategy to prevent the spread of communism.
Glasnost
- Policy of increased openness in the USSR.
NATO
- Military alliance of North America and Europe.
Berlin Airlift
- Operation to supply West Berlin during blockade.
Berlin Wall
- Concrete barrier separating East and West Berlin.
Brezhnev Doctrine
- Soviet policy to protect socialist regimes.
Great Leap Forward
- China's campaign to rapidly industrialize agriculture.
Cambodian Genocide
- Mass killings by Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia.
Red Guard
- Militant youth groups during China's Cultural Revolution.
Domino Theory
- If one nation falls to communism, others will follow.
Perestroika
- Reform policy aimed at restructuring the Soviet economy.
Warsaw Pact
- Military alliance of Eastern Bloc countries.
Mao Zedong
- Leader of the People's Republic of China.
38th Parallel
- Division line between North and South Korea.
Tet Offensive
- Surprise attack by North Vietnamese forces in 1968.
Cuban Missile Crisis
- Confrontation over Soviet missiles in Cuba, 1962.
Viet Cong
- Guerrilla fighters in South Vietnam during the war.
Proxy War
- Conflict where third parties support opposing sides.
Solidarity
- Polish labor movement that became a political force.
Bay of Pigs
- Failed CIA invasion to overthrow Castro in Cuba.
Guerrilla Warfare
- Irregular warfare using small, mobile forces.
Global Warming
- Increase in Earth's average temperature due to emissions.
WTO
- World Trade Organization regulating international trade.
Interdependence
- Mutual reliance between countries in trade and economy.
Polarization
- Division into opposing factions or groups.
Saigon
- Capital of South Vietnam
Hanoi
- Capital of North Vietnam
Tiananmen Square
- Site in Beijing where Chinese students and workers gathered to demand greater political openness in 1989; crushed by Chinese military with great loss of life.
Blockade
- A war measure that isolates an area of importance to the enemy
French Indochina
- The French colonies of Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam
Fidel Castro
- Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator and established a Marxist socialist state. Born in 1927
Gang of Eight
- Russian political figures who conspired to overthrow the government; planned the 1991 Coup.
October 1962
- Cuban Missile Crisis
Khmer Rouge
- Communist rebels who seized power in Cambodia in 1975.
Ho Chi Minh Trail
- Network of paths used by North Vietnam to transport supplies to the Viet Cong.
November 1989
- Fall of the Berlin Wall.
Quagmire
- Area of swampy ground; where guerrilla warfare was used
Lech Walesa
- Polish politician, trade unionist, and human rights activist. Co-founded Solidarity, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983, and served as President of Poland from 1990 to 1995.
Lumumba
- 1st prime minister of the Republic of the Congo; murdered
Batista
- Cuban dictator overthrown by Fidel Castro; originally a sergeant in the military
Olympics Boycott
- Boycott of the 1980 Olympics by the U.S. in protest of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan; USSR retaliated in 1984 by boycotting the L.A. Olympics.
Deng Xiaoping
- Communist Party leader who forced Chinese economic reforms.
MacArthur
- American general who commanded U.S. troops in the South Pacific during WWII and UN forces in the Korean War.
Kim Il Sung
- Communist leader of North Korea; initiated the Korean War
Brinkmanship
- Willingness to go to the brink of war to force an opponent to back down.
Gorbachev
- Leader of the Soviet Union (1985-1991). Supported Glasnost, Perestroika; removed troops from Afghanistan
Cultural Revolution
- Campaign in China to purge opponents and instill revolutionary values.
Dubeck
- Head of the Czechoslovakian Communist Party, initiated reforms during Prague Spring
Pol Pot
- Leader of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia
John Paul II
- 20th-century Pope from Poland, credited with helping end Communist rule and improving relations.
Partition
- Division of British India into India and Pakistan
Nehru
- First Prime Minister of India
Ayatollah Khomeini
- Shiite religious leader who led the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran.
Theocracy
- System of government where priests rule in God's name.
Harkis
- Algerian Muslims who fought for the French during the Algerian War
Ferdinand Marcos
- President of the Philippines who ruled as a dictator.
Sukarno
- First president of Indonesia
Pancasila
- Five Principles of the Indonesian constitution: belief in God, nationalism, humanitarianism, social justice, and democracy.
Kashmir
- Region of northern India and Pakistan over which wars have been fought
Pacific Rim
- Economic and social region surrounding the Pacific Ocean.
Deforestation
- Removal of trees faster than forests can replace themselves.
Multinational Corporation
- Organization that manufactures and markets products globally, with multinational stock ownership and management.
Satellite States
- Eastern European states under Soviet control during the Cold War.
Yeltsin
- First democratically elected president of Russia
Gandhi
- Leader of India's independence movement; promoted passive resistance.
Shah of Iran
- Title of the former hereditary monarch of Iran
99 Year Lease
- British lease over Hong Kong
Kwame Nkrumah
- Founder of Ghana's independence movement and Ghana's first president
Battle of Algiers
- Campaign of urban guerrilla warfare
US Military Bases
- US had more military bases than any other country.
Corazon Aquino
- First female president of the Philippines.
Suharto
- President of Indonesia from 1967-1998 who seized power in a coup, ruled as a dictator, and was eventually ousted.
Jinnah
- Indian statesman who founded Pakistan.
United Nations
- International organization promoting peace, security, and cooperation.
Interdependence
- Reliance between countries in trade and economy.
Eisenhower
- Allied commander in WWII Europe; helped plan D-Day at Normandy; 34th President
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on key concepts and events during the Cold War, including the Iron Curtain, NATO, and containment strategies. Explore the major political policies and alliances that shaped the global landscape during this pivotal era.