Gr 12 History Ch 1.1: What was the Cold War?
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary characteristic of the Cold War?

  • Direct military confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union
  • A war fought solely in Europe
  • A complex network of political, economic, and military struggles conducted through proxies and indirect means (correct)
  • A short period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union

What was the economic system promoted by the United States during the Cold War?

  • Capitalism (correct)
  • Fascism
  • Communism
  • Socialism

What was the ultimate goal of the Soviet Union's economic system during the Cold War?

  • Establish a class-based society
  • Create a pluralistic political system
  • Establish a classless society (correct)
  • Promote private property

What was the term used to describe the precarious balance of power during the Cold War?

<p>Mutually Assured Destruction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant aspect of the technological competition between the United States and the Soviet Union?

<p>The Space Race (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a common method used by the United States and the Soviet Union to engage in conflict during the Cold War?

<p>Proxy wars in third countries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary ideology promoted by the Soviet Union during the Cold War?

<p>Communism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary driving force behind the Cold War?

<p>Ideological differences between the US and USSR (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the central principle of the Soviet Union's economic system?

<p>Centrally planned economy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the arms race during the Cold War?

<p>Mutually assured destruction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the space race during the Cold War?

<p>To demonstrate technological superiority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary method used by the superpowers to engage in conflict during the Cold War?

<p>Proxy wars in third countries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the launch of Sputnik in 1957?

<p>It marked the beginning of the space race (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary characteristic of the capitalist system promoted by the United States?

<p>Free market economy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the ultimate goal of the capitalist system promoted by the United States?

<p>To promote individual freedom and entrepreneurship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary factor that distinguished the Cold War from other global conflicts?

<p>The absence of direct military confrontation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was a key aspect of the Soviet Union's ideology?

<p>The rejection of private property (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the United States during the Cold War?

<p>To advocate for free-market economies and liberal democracy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Apollo moon landings in the context of the Cold War?

<p>They were a key milestone in the space race (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of the arms race during the Cold War?

<p>Mutually assured destruction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of proxy wars in the Cold War?

<p>To support opposing sides in conflicts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind the Soviet Union's launch of Sputnik?

<p>To demonstrate the Soviet Union's technological capabilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary characteristic of the Eastern Bloc during the Cold War?

<p>A collection of communist states in Eastern Europe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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