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Questions and Answers
A T-shirt is to a pair of shoes as a chest of drawers is to a _____?
A T-shirt is to a pair of shoes as a chest of drawers is to a _____?
An eye is to a pair of binoculars as a mouth is to a _____?
An eye is to a pair of binoculars as a mouth is to a _____?
Scissors is to knife as pitcher is to _____?
Scissors is to knife as pitcher is to _____?
Newspaper is to book as trumpet is to _____?
Newspaper is to book as trumpet is to _____?
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Fly is to ant as snake is to _____?
Fly is to ant as snake is to _____?
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Odometer is to mileage as compass is to
Odometer is to mileage as compass is to
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Marathon is to race as hibernation is to
Marathon is to race as hibernation is to
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Window is to pane as book is to
Window is to pane as book is to
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Cup is to coffee as bowl is to
Cup is to coffee as bowl is to
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Yard is to inch as quart is to
Yard is to inch as quart is to
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Elated is to despondent as enlightened is to
Elated is to despondent as enlightened is to
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Optimist is to cheerful as pessimist is to
Optimist is to cheerful as pessimist is to
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Reptile is to lizard as flower is to
Reptile is to lizard as flower is to
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Play is to actor as concert is to
Play is to actor as concert is to
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Sponge is to porous as rubber is to
Sponge is to porous as rubber is to
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Careful is to cautious as boastful is to
Careful is to cautious as boastful is to
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Pen is to poet as needle is to
Pen is to poet as needle is to
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Secretly is to openly as silently is to
Secretly is to openly as silently is to
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Embarrassed is to humiliated as frightened is to
Embarrassed is to humiliated as frightened is to
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Pride is to lion as shoal is to
Pride is to lion as shoal is to
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Artist is to painting as senator is to
Artist is to painting as senator is to
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Exercise is to gym as eating is to
Exercise is to gym as eating is to
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Candid is to indirect as honest is to
Candid is to indirect as honest is to
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Guide is to direct as reduce is to
Guide is to direct as reduce is to
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Oar is to rowboat as foot is to
Oar is to rowboat as foot is to
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Hand is to ring as head is to
Hand is to ring as head is to
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Car is to horse and buggy as computer is to
Car is to horse and buggy as computer is to
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Cup is to bowl as vacuum cleaner is to
Cup is to bowl as vacuum cleaner is to
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Towel is to bathtub as chest of drawers is to
Towel is to bathtub as chest of drawers is to
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Grapes are to a pear as cheese is to
Grapes are to a pear as cheese is to
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Study Notes
Higher Education Consult
Logical Reasoning Study Notes
Section 1: Analogies
- Odometer is to mileage as compass is to direction
- Odometer measures mileage, compass determines direction
- Marathon is to race as hibernation is to sleep
- Marathon is a long race, hibernation is a lengthy period of sleep
- Window is to pane as book is to page
- A window consists of panes, a book consists of pages
- Cup is to coffee as bowl is to soup
- Coffee goes into a cup, soup goes into a bowl
- Yard is to inch as quart is to ounce
- Yard is a larger measure than an inch, quart is a larger measure than an ounce
- Elated is to despondent as enlightened is to ignorant
- Elated is the opposite of despondent, enlightened is the opposite of ignorant
- Optimist is to cheerful as pessimist is to gloomy
- An optimist has a cheerful outlook, a pessimist has a gloomy outlook
- Reptile is to lizard as flower is to daisy
- A lizard is a type of reptile, a daisy is a type of flower
- Play is to actor as concert is to musician
- An actor performs in a play, a musician performs at a concert
- Sponge is to porous as rubber is to elastic
- A sponge is a porous material, rubber is an elastic material
- Careful is to cautious as boastful is to arrogant
- Careful and cautious are synonyms, boastful and arrogant are synonyms
- Pen is to poet as needle is to tailor
- A pen is a tool used by a poet, a needle is a tool used by a tailor
- Secretly is to openly as silently is to noisily
- Secretly is the opposite of openly, silently is the opposite of noisily
- Embarrassed is to humiliated as frightened is to terrified
- If someone is humiliated, they are greatly embarrassed, if someone is terrified, they are extremely frightened
- Pride is to lion as shoal is to fish
- A pride is a group of lions, a shoal is a group of fish
- Artist is to painting as senator is to law
- An artist creates paintings, a senator makes laws
- Exercise is to gym as eating is to restaurant
- One exercises at a gym, one eats at a restaurant
- Candid is to indirect as honest is to untruthful
- Candid and indirect are opposing traits, honest and untruthful are opposing traits
- Guide is to direct as reduce is to decrease
- Guide and direct are synonyms, reduce and decrease are synonyms
- Oar is to rowboat as foot is to skateboard
- An oar puts a rowboat into motion, a foot puts a skateboard into motion
Section 2: Analogies
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Hand is to ring as head is to cap
- A ring is worn on a person's hand, a cap is worn on a person's head
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Car is to horse and buggy as computer is to pen and ink
- A car has replaced the horse and buggy, a computer has replaced the pen and ink
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Cup is to bowl as vacuum cleaner is to broom
- A cup and bowl are used for eating, a vacuum cleaner and broom are used for cleaning
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Towel is to bathtub as chest of drawers is to bed
- A towel and bathtub are found in a bathroom, a chest of drawers and bed are found in a bedroom
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Grapes are to pear as cheese is to butter
- Grapes and pears are fruit, cheese and butter are dairy products
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T-shirt is to shoes as chest of drawers is to couch
- A T-shirt and shoes are articles of clothing, a chest of drawers and couch are pieces of furniture
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An eye is to binoculars as a mouth is to microphone
- Binoculars help one see farther, a microphone helps one speak louder
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Scissors is to knife as pitcher is to watering can
- Scissors and knife are used for cutting, pitcher and watering can are used for watering
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Newspaper is to book as trumpet is to banjo
- A newspaper and book are read, a trumpet and banjo are musical instruments
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Fly is to ant as snake is to lizard
- A fly and ant are insects, a snake and lizard are reptiles### Analogies
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Collar is related to leash, just as Siamese is a type of cat, and romaine is a type of lettuce.
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Finch is a type of bird, just as Dalmatian is a type of dog.
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Petal is a part of a flower, just as tire is a part of a bicycle.
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Cotton is gathered into bales, just as grain is gathered into shocks.
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Elephant is a pachyderm, just as kangaroo is a marsupial.
Professions and Related Concepts
- A psychologist treats neurosis, just as an ophthalmologist treats cataract.
- A tailor alters a suit, just as an editor alters a manuscript.
Descriptions and Characteristics
- Pastoral describes rural areas, just as metropolitan describes urban areas.
- Devotion is characteristic of a monk, just as wanderlust is characteristic of a rover.
- Slapstick results in laughter, just as horror results in fear.
- Verve and enthusiasm are synonyms, just as devotion and reverence are synonyms.
- A spy acts in a clandestine manner, just as an accountant acts in a meticulous manner.
Occupations and Products
- A cobbler makes and repairs shoes, just as a contractor builds and repairs buildings.
- A monk is characterized by devotion, just as a rover is characterized by wanderlust.
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