Cognitive Development in Children
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Questions and Answers

What type of play is termed as 'balay-balay'?

  • Creative play with leaves and curtain
  • Imaginative play involving a Filipino household (correct)
  • Traditional Filipino folk dance
  • Role-playing as a family member

What is the cognitive development demonstrated by Matthew?

  • Tertiary circular reactions
  • Egocentrism
  • Pretend play (correct)
  • Conservation

What is the thinking error demonstrated by Mila?

  • Hasty generalization (correct)
  • Accommodation
  • Scheme construction
  • Assimilation

What is the concept demonstrated by Zamir's reasoning?

<p>Reversibility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is NOT part of Vygotsky's theory?

<p>Social learning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an infant's first month according to Mahler?

<p>Autistic phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage is the infant primarily focused on satisfying physical needs?

<p>Biological equilibrium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is similar to Bowlby's internal working model of attachment?

<p>Libidinal object constancy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Kiko's behavior resemble?

<p>Identity foreclosure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability to form a consistent internal representation of one's caregiver?

<p>Libidinal object constancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Kiko's issue with self-understanding?

<p>Derivative identity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Fred startled during his doctor's visits?

<p>The loud cries of the other older adults (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the negative reinforcer in the scenario where Nikka loses her school allowance?

<p>Loss of school allowance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines a child's sex, according to genetics?

<p>Both the mother and father's sex chromosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an epidural relieve a mother's pain during birth delivery?

<p>By reducing the feeling of pain in a specific region (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the probable reason for the person ordering food from the Grabee app?

<p>She is stressed and wants to alleviate her stress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the removal of a stimulus to decrease a behavior?

<p>Negative punishment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is incorrect about Jack's reasoning?

<p>He thinks the mother's sex chromosomes determine the child's sex (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What assumption of the timing-of-events model does NOT hold true during middle adulthood?

<p>From the adult child's point of view, the provision of financial support from a parent can improve self-efficacy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of discrimination is shown in the example of Carlito's job application?

<p>Ageism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fastest-growing age group?

<p>Eighties and older (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a critical factor in determining the winner of the cooking reality show?

<p>Mental toughness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What limitation did Brad's psychological disorder pose in the cooking reality show?

<p>Impaired decision-making capacity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Brad's psychological disorder in the cooking reality show?

<p>It affected his performance on the show (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the socially determined norms and expectations that guide our behaviors and decisions throughout life?

<p>Normative life events (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept explains Claude's ability to develop a healthy life disposition despite his biological family's history of depression?

<p>Gene-environment interaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Baltes' lifespan developmental approach, what does Nora's development pattern illustrate?

<p>Development is multidimensional (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age period is physical growth most rapid?

<p>Infancy and toddlerhood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an exception to faulty assumptions about the role of heredity and environment in development?

<p>From adolescence to adulthood, development is influenced more by environmental factors such as social relationships than by heredity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept suggests that an individual's genetic predisposition interacts with environmental factors to influence their development?

<p>Gene-environment interaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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