Child Development: Cognitive Ability in Young Children
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of younger children, from 5 upwards, in terms of their learning style?

  • They use language skills by analysing every sentence
  • They are able to make decisions about their own learning
  • They have a long attention span
  • They learn best through play and enjoyable activities (correct)

At what age can children typically tell the difference between fact and fiction?

  • From 10 years old (correct)
  • From 5 years old
  • From 18 years old
  • From 15 years old

What is a common trait of younger children, from 5 upwards, in terms of their social skills?

  • They are able to teach others
  • They are able to make abstract decisions
  • They are able to work independently
  • They are very good at imitating people (correct)

What is a characteristic of older children, from 10 and above, in terms of their learning style?

<p>They are able to work solely with the spoken word (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor that can affect a child's learning style, apart from their age?

<p>Their personality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between younger children and older children in terms of their learning style?

<p>Younger children have a shorter attention span, while older children have a longer attention span (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the teacher in the Fantasy Stage of teaching?

<p>To act as a saviour in the classroom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Activator role in an English language classroom?

<p>To get students to use English themselves through tasks and activities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which stage of teaching does the teacher become accountable for students' learning?

<p>The Mastery Stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical role of the transmission teacher?

<p>Controller (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the teacher in the Impact Stage of teaching?

<p>To teach with an engaging manner (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the Survivor Stage and the Mastery Stage of teaching?

<p>The teacher's level of accountability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between L1 and FL acquisition according to Lennenberg's Critical Period Hypothesis?

<p>L1 acquisition is more intuitive, while FL acquisition is more explicit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that influences language learning, according to the text?

<p>Age (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the teacher in language learning, according to the text?

<p>To monitor, provide feedback, support, and organize tasks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implicit learning, according to the text?

<p>Imitating, memorizing, and acquiring language through repeated exposure and production in enjoyable activities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when children learn an additional language, according to Ur (2012)?

<p>The older the child, the more they learn (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why teachers should provide clear instructions when setting tasks?

<p>To ensure students understand what to do (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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