Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which grade of egg is best for frying due to its firm yolk and white?
Which grade of egg is best for frying due to its firm yolk and white?
What is the maximum internal temperature for custard to avoid curdling?
What is the maximum internal temperature for custard to avoid curdling?
What temperature range should be maintained when storing eggs?
What temperature range should be maintained when storing eggs?
What is a key characteristic of stirred custard?
What is a key characteristic of stirred custard?
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Which egg size classification is the largest?
Which egg size classification is the largest?
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What is the primary cause of curdling in egg mixtures?
What is the primary cause of curdling in egg mixtures?
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What does COGS stand for in relation to inventory management?
What does COGS stand for in relation to inventory management?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of foams created by whipped egg whites?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of foams created by whipped egg whites?
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What is the primary ingredient used in fruit butter?
What is the primary ingredient used in fruit butter?
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Which country is the top exporter of Arabica coffee?
Which country is the top exporter of Arabica coffee?
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What is the primary nutritional component found in the egg white?
What is the primary nutritional component found in the egg white?
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What does the term FEFO stand for?
What does the term FEFO stand for?
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Which cooking method results in egg yolks that are fully cooked?
Which cooking method results in egg yolks that are fully cooked?
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What is the correct formula for calculating food cost percentage?
What is the correct formula for calculating food cost percentage?
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Which of the following describes an Over Medium egg?
Which of the following describes an Over Medium egg?
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Who is credited with discovering coffee?
Who is credited with discovering coffee?
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What is the main ingredient traditionally used in Quiche Lorraine?
What is the main ingredient traditionally used in Quiche Lorraine?
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What does the name 'Francia' in Latin refer to?
What does the name 'Francia' in Latin refer to?
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Which dish is associated with the classic preparation of peaches and raspberry sauce?
Which dish is associated with the classic preparation of peaches and raspberry sauce?
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Which of the following is a type of cold sandwich?
Which of the following is a type of cold sandwich?
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Which of the following locations does not share a border with France?
Which of the following locations does not share a border with France?
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What type of dish is 'Quiche alsacienne' known for including?
What type of dish is 'Quiche alsacienne' known for including?
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What is a characteristic of emulsified dressings?
What is a characteristic of emulsified dressings?
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What does the term 'Cooking waste %' refer to?
What does the term 'Cooking waste %' refer to?
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In pricing strategies, what does a gourmet restaurant typically apply as a markup?
In pricing strategies, what does a gourmet restaurant typically apply as a markup?
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Which of the following items would NOT typically be classified as hors d’oeuvres?
Which of the following items would NOT typically be classified as hors d’oeuvres?
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What is typically included in the calculation of net revenue?
What is typically included in the calculation of net revenue?
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What does the item code represent?
What does the item code represent?
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A simple cold sandwich is characterized by which of the following?
A simple cold sandwich is characterized by which of the following?
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What does the term 'Closing identity' represent?
What does the term 'Closing identity' represent?
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Which dressing type is most likely to not hold indefinitely?
Which dressing type is most likely to not hold indefinitely?
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Which of the following qualities is NOT ideal for poached eggs?
Which of the following qualities is NOT ideal for poached eggs?
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What ingredient can enhance foaming in culinary preparations?
What ingredient can enhance foaming in culinary preparations?
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Who is credited with the beginning of the shift towards fewer spices in French cuisine?
Who is credited with the beginning of the shift towards fewer spices in French cuisine?
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What is the main characteristic of the dish 'confit de canard'?
What is the main characteristic of the dish 'confit de canard'?
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What significant contribution did Caterina De Medici bring to French cuisine?
What significant contribution did Caterina De Medici bring to French cuisine?
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Which of the following is NOT a primary ingredient in Beurre Blanc sauce?
Which of the following is NOT a primary ingredient in Beurre Blanc sauce?
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What form does the 'tournee' shape take when preparing vegetables?
What form does the 'tournee' shape take when preparing vegetables?
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What is a key theme discussed by Jean Anthelme Brillat Savarin in 'Physiologie du Gout'?
What is a key theme discussed by Jean Anthelme Brillat Savarin in 'Physiologie du Gout'?
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Which dish is also known as 'beef burgundy'?
Which dish is also known as 'beef burgundy'?
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What culinary innovation is attributed to Louis XIV?
What culinary innovation is attributed to Louis XIV?
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Study Notes
Coffee
- FIFO (First In, First Out) and FEFO (First Expired, First Out) are inventory management methods.
- Coffee originated in Ethiopia, with Kaldia credited for its discovery.
- Arrived in America in the 1700s, becoming a national drink.
- Espresso was introduced in France in 1822 and perfected in Italy.
- Each coffee cherry contains two beans; major exporters include Brazil (Robusta and Arabica), Vietnam (Robusta), Colombia (Arabica), and Indonesia (Robusta and Arabica).
Food and Beverage Operations
- Average check refers to total food and beverage sales divided by the number of guests.
- COGS (Cost of Goods Sold) calculated as opening inventory plus purchases minus deductions.
- Food cost percentage is determined by food cost divided by food sales multiplied by 100.
- Covers denote the number of guests served relative to the number of seats available.
Eggs
- The egg's structure includes chalazae (holds egg whites and yolk).
- Nutrition highlights: yolk is high in fat, protein, iron, and vitamins; white contains albumin protein and sulfur, while the shell is porous.
- Egg classifications based on size include Jumbo, Extra Large, Large, Medium, Small, and Peewee.
- Grading: AA is the best grade for frying; B is suitable for scrambling or baking.
Cooking Techniques
- Important frying methods include sunny side up and various preparations of over-easy, over-medium, and over-hard eggs.
- Common egg dishes: scrambled, soufflé, frittata, and baked variations.
- Custard is classified into stirred (pourable) and baked (sets firm).
- Green ring formation in hard-boiled eggs indicates overcooking.
Sandwich Varieties
- Hot sandwiches: simple hot, open-faced hot, grilled, and fried variations.
- Cold sandwiches include multidecker, simple cold, wraps, and tea sandwiches, often served without crusts.
- Hors d’oeuvres are bite-sized appetizers that serve as the first course in a multi-course meal.
Culinary Math
- Average food check reflects customer spending trends during meal periods.
- Breakeven point calculates sales required to recover costs.
- Closing identity encompasses the total monetary value of food items present.
French Cuisine History
- French cuisine evolved from utilitarian to a refined art, emphasizing herbs over heavy spices.
- Influential figures include Caterina De Medici, Francois Pierre La Varenne, and Jean Anthelme Brillat Savarin, who introduced structured dining and explored food aesthetics.
- Historic dishes such as Duck Confit showcase traditional French cooking techniques and regional specialties.
French Culinary Techniques
- Techniques involve the use of sauces, with examples like Beurre Blanc (white butter sauce) and Monte au Beurre (finishing with butter).
- Traditional dishes include Boeuf Bourguignon, a beef stew braised in red Burgundy, and Quiche Lorraine, showcasing egg-based baking.
Desserts
- Peach Melba is a classic dessert created in the 1890s, combining peaches with raspberry sauce and vanilla ice cream, honoring soprano Dame Nellie Melba.
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Description
Test your knowledge on coffee, its history, and service concepts in this engaging quiz. Discover fascinating facts about coffee's origins and essential terms like FIFO and FEFO related to guest management. Perfect for coffee enthusiasts and industry professionals alike.