Code of Ethics for Engineers - Fundamental Principles

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the fundamental principles that engineers uphold and advance according to the given text?

  • Favoring one client over others for financial incentives
  • Participating in unethical practices for personal gain
  • Using their knowledge and skill for the enhancement of human welfare (correct)
  • Maximizing profits for their employers

Why are engineers expected to exhibit high standards of honesty and integrity?

  • To protect public health, safety, and welfare (correct)
  • To conceal mistakes made during projects
  • To promote a culture of deception in the profession
  • To advance personal career goals over professional ethics

What is one of the responsibilities of engineers mentioned in the text regarding their professional duties?

  • Completing projects without considering ethical implications
  • Holding paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the public (correct)
  • Acting solely based on financial incentives from employers
  • Prioritizing personal interests above public safety

What action demonstrates adherence to high principles of ethical conduct for engineers?

<p>Performing services only in areas of their competence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE) promote ethical and competent engineering practice?

<p>To enhance the image and well-being of its members (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element should be paramount for engineers in the performance of their professional duties?

<p>Safety, health, and welfare of the public (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Consequential Ethics suggest?

<p>Ethical actions depend on the consequences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Situational Ethics differ from Utilitarian Ethics?

<p>Situation-based vs consequence-based (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception related to Engineering Ethics?

<p>Ethical actions depend on personal feelings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of file sharing and piracy, what does piracy involve?

<p>Illegal reproduction and selling of copyrighted materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the lecture, which statement aligns with Pro Contraception arguments?

<p>Prevents unwanted pregnancies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Utilitarian Ethics suggest about ethical behavior?

<p>The behavior that provides the most benefit is ethical (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of engineering ethics?

<p>Studying moral issues and decisions in engineering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of ethical issues discussed in engineering ethics?

<p>Preaching virtues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the example provided, what was the ethical issue faced by Convair's management?

<p>Considering the cost and liabilities of redesigning the cargo door (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the irreversible combining of an egg and sperm cell to form the first cell of a new human being?

<p>Conception (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective of an engineering ethics course?

<p>To increase engineers' ability to responsibly confront moral issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about ethics is true, according to the text?

<p>Ethics refers to well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans must do (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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