Coastal Navigation: Great Circles and Small Circles

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a Great Circle?

  • The longest distance between two points on the surface of a sphere.
  • The intersection of a spherical surface and a plane that passes through the center of the sphere. (correct)
  • The shortest distance between two points on the surface of a sphere.
  • The intersection of a spherical surface and a plane that does not pass through the center of the sphere.

What is the difference between a Great Circle and a Small Circle?

  • A Great Circle is larger than a Small Circle.
  • A Great Circle passes through the center of the sphere, while a Small Circle does not. (correct)
  • A Great Circle is smaller than a Small Circle.
  • A Small Circle passes through the center of the sphere, while a Great Circle does not.

What is the axis of rotation of the Earth?

  • An imaginary axis that revolves around the Earth. (correct)
  • An imaginary line that passes through the equator of the Earth.
  • A real axis that passes through the North and South Poles.
  • A real axis that passes through the equator of the Earth.

What are the extremities of the axis of rotation of the Earth?

<p>The North Pole and the South Pole. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the South Pole?

<p>P' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Great and Small Circles PDF

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