Coagulation Factors in Plasma
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of plasma coagulation factors?

  • To regulate blood pressure
  • To dissolve blood clots
  • To stimulate platelet aggregation
  • To facilitate the coagulation cascade (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a plasma coagulation factor?

  • Albumin (correct)
  • Prothrombin
  • Factor IX
  • Fibrinogen
  • What is the consequence of a deficiency in plasma coagulation factors?

  • Impaired immune response
  • Anemia
  • Increased risk of blood clots
  • Prolonged bleeding (correct)
  • Which plasma coagulation factor is responsible for converting fibrinogen to fibrin?

    <p>Thrombin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which plasma coagulation factors interact to form a blood clot?

    <p>Coagulation cascade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Coagulation Factors in Plasma

    • Plasma coagulation factors are proteins produced by the liver and circulated in the blood plasma.
    • They play a crucial role in the coagulation cascade, a process that leads to the formation of blood clots and stops bleeding when a blood vessel is injured.
    • There are 13 identified coagulation factors, each with a specific function in the coagulation process.
    • Coagulation factors can be classified into two groups: intrinsic pathway factors and extrinsic pathway factors.
    • The intrinsic pathway is triggered by damage to the blood vessel wall, while the extrinsic pathway is triggered by tissue damage.
    • The coagulation cascade involves a series of chemical reactions that ultimately lead to the formation of a blood clot.
    • Coagulation factors are identified by Roman numerals (e.g., Factor VIII, Factor IX).
    • Deficiencies or abnormalities in coagulation factors can lead to bleeding disorders, such as hemophilia.

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    Description

    Learn about the 13 identified coagulation factors produced by the liver, their specific functions, and classification into intrinsic and extrinsic pathways.

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