Clustering Techniques: K-means vs. Hierarchical Clustering

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12 Questions

What method can be used to choose the value of K in K-means clustering?

Elbow Method

In K-means clustering, what is the role of the value K?

Number of clusters

Which distance metric is commonly used in calculating distances between data points in K-means clustering?

Euclidean distance

What is the purpose of a dendrogram in hierarchical clustering?

Illustrate the hierarchy of clusters

Which cluster evaluation method compares the average distance between clusters with the average distance within clusters?

Davies–Bouldin Index

What is the result of applying the Elbow Method to determine the optimal number of clusters?

Identifying a point where the rate of decrease sharply changes

What is the main goal of clustering?

To divide data points into groups with similar characteristics

In which type of clustering does each data point belong to a single cluster?

K-means clustering

What is the initial step in the K-means clustering algorithm?

Selecting the number of clusters (K)

Which technique involves the use of probability or likelihood to assign data points to clusters?

Soft clustering

What happens in the K-means algorithm if a data point is reassigned to a different cluster?

A new centroid is placed in the original cluster

Which step indicates the termination of the K-means clustering algorithm?

Repeating the reassignment until convergence

Learn about clustering, the task of dividing data points into groups based on similarity. Explore different types of clustering techniques such as hard clustering (each data point belongs to a single cluster) and soft clustering (data points have probabilities of belonging to clusters).

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