Cloud Computing Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

What are the primary benefits of cloud computing, and how do they address the challenges of traditional computing models?

The primary benefits of cloud computing include scalability, accessibility, and pay-per-usage of resources. These benefits address the challenges of traditional computing models by providing flexible resource allocation, reducing maintenance and data loss, and enabling on-demand self-service management.

What is the main difference between artificial intelligence and machine learning, and how do they relate to each other?

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the ability of machines to mimic human intelligence and behavior, while machine learning (ML) is the process used to achieve AI through designing algorithms that can learn from data and improve over time.

What are the three main categories of machine learning, and how do they differ from each other?

The three main categories of machine learning are supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning. Supervised learning involves training models on labeled data, unsupervised learning involves training models on unlabeled data, and reinforcement learning involves training models through trial and error and external interactions.

What is the role of deep learning in machine learning, and how does it relate to the human brain?

<p>Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning that draws inspiration from how the brain works, and involves the use of neural networks to learn and improve from data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of cloud computing's pay-per-usage model, and how does it differ from traditional computing models?

<p>The main advantage of cloud computing's pay-per-usage model is that it allows users to only pay for the resources they use, reducing costs and improving efficiency. This differs from traditional computing models, which require upfront capital expenditures and ongoing maintenance costs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of service level agreements (SLAs) in cloud computing, and how do they benefit users?

<p>Service level agreements (SLAs) are contracts between cloud providers and users that specify the level of service quality, availability, and performance. SLAs benefit users by providing a clear understanding of the service quality and uptime they can expect, and by holding providers accountable for meeting these standards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does cloud computing's scalability benefit organizations, and what are some common use cases for this benefit?

<p>Cloud computing's scalability enables organizations to quickly and easily scale their infrastructure up or down to meet changing business needs, without having to invest in expensive hardware and maintenance. This benefit is commonly used in applications such as big data analytics, online shopping, and social media.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS cloud service models, and how do they differ in terms of management and control?

<p>IaaS provides users with virtualized computing resources, PaaS provides users with a complete platform for developing and deploying applications, and SaaS provides users with access to software applications over the internet. These models differ in terms of management and control, with IaaS requiring the most management and control, and SaaS requiring the least.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common use cases for reinforcement learning, and how does it differ from other machine learning categories?

<p>Reinforcement learning is commonly used in applications such as gaming, robotics, and industrial automation, where the goal is to learn from trial and error and improve over time. This differs from other machine learning categories, which involve training models on labeled or unlabeled data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common benefits of private cloud deployment, and how does it differ from public cloud deployment?

<p>Private cloud deployment provides users with a dedicated and secure cloud infrastructure, which is typically hosted on-premises or in a private data center. This differs from public cloud deployment, which is hosted in a shared, multi-tenant environment and provides users with access to a shared pool of resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cloud Computing

  • Flexible self-service, network-accessible computing resource pools that can be allocated to meet demand.
  • Service models: IaaS, PaaS, SaaS.
  • Deployment models: Private, Public, Hybrid.
  • Benefits:
    • Scalability
    • Storage
    • Security
    • Data-loss prevention
    • Maintenance
    • Pay-per-usage of resources
    • Accessibility
    • Managed by the provider
    • Flexible resource assignment
  • Characteristics:
    • Network accessible
    • Sustainable
    • Managed through self-service on demand
  • SLA: Service Level Agreements

Machine Learning

  • Definition: Process used to achieve artificial intelligence, involving designing algorithms that can learn from data to become more accurate and effective over time.
  • Categories:
    • Supervised learning
    • Unsupervised learning
    • Reinforcement learning
  • Supervision:
    • Classification: yes or no
    • Regression: continuous
    • Clustering: un-supervised
  • Reinforcement learning:
    • Training itself using trial and error
    • Models learn from external interactions and improve with time
  • Applications:
    • Widely used in gaming, robotics, and industrial automation
    • Healthcare and online stock trading
    • Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning, inspired by how the brain works

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Quiz on cloud computing basics, covering service models, deployment models, benefits, and features of cloud computing.

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