Cloning Vectors Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements is true about a cloning vector?

  • It is a type of genetic material used to clone animals
  • It is a type of enzyme used in genetic engineering
  • It is a type of vector used to transfer genes into host cells (correct)
  • It is a type of protein used to replicate DNA

What is the main purpose of a cloning vector?

  • To analyze the genetic makeup of an organism
  • To transfer genes into host cells (correct)
  • To amplify the number of genes in a host cell
  • To cut DNA into fragments

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a cloning vector?

  • Ability to integrate into the host genome (correct)
  • Ability to self-replicate
  • Ability to transfer genes into host cells
  • Presence of selectable markers

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Study Notes

Cloning Vector

  • A cloning vector is a small DNA molecule that is capable of replicating independently in a host cell.
  • The main purpose of a cloning vector is to carry a foreign DNA fragment into a host cell, where it can be replicated and expressed.
  • A characteristic of a cloning vector is that it has a unique restriction site that allows for the insertion of foreign DNA.
  • A cloning vector is not a natural part of a host cell's genome, but rather a tool used in genetic engineering.
  • Not a characteristic of a cloning vector is that it is a catalyst in a chemical reaction.

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