Clinical Chemistry: Functions of the Liver
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Questions and Answers

What is the storage form of carbohydrates present in the human and animal organism?

  • Glucose
  • Triacylglycerides
  • Phosphoglycerides
  • Glycogen (correct)
  • Which enzyme is located at the center of every glycogen molecule?

  • Transferrin
  • Albumin
  • Plasminogen
  • Glycogenin (correct)
  • What is the main function of antithrombin synthesized by the liver?

  • Converting ammonia to urea
  • Synthesizing fats and lipoproteins
  • Storing vitamins
  • Regulating blood clotting (correct)
  • Which molecule is referred to as a dendrimer due to its highly crosslinked polymer structure?

    <p>Glycogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the liver synthesize to aid in the transport of triglycerides and cholesterol?

    <p>VLDL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Carbohydrate Storage

    • In human and animal organisms, glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates.

    Glycogen Structure

    • The enzyme glycogenin is located at the center of every glycogen molecule.

    Antithrombin Function

    • The main function of antithrombin synthesized by the liver is to inhibit blood clotting.

    Dendrimer Structure

    • A dendrimer is a molecule with a highly crosslinked polymer structure.

    Lipid Transport

    • The liver synthesizes lipoproteins to aid in the transport of triglycerides and cholesterol.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the liver's functions in clinical chemistry with this quiz. Explore topics like liver's storage capabilities, protein synthesis, and detox functions.

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