Podcast
Questions and Answers
Where does the neurovascular plane in the anterior abdominal wall lie?
Where does the neurovascular plane in the anterior abdominal wall lie?
- Between external oblique and internal oblique
- Above external oblique
- Below transversus abdominis
- Between internal oblique and transversus abdominis (correct)
What is the main function of a celiac plexus block?
What is the main function of a celiac plexus block?
- Directly target gastrointestinal motility (correct)
- Cause hypotension
- Provide anesthesia for intra-abdominal surgery
- Relieved pain from gastric malignancy
Which vessels and nerve are structures crossing the dorsal surface of the ischial spine?
Which vessels and nerve are structures crossing the dorsal surface of the ischial spine?
- Internal pudendal vessel
- Pudendal nerve
- Nerve to obturator internus
- Obturator nerve (correct)
Which muscles make up the layers of the anterior abdominal wall?
Which muscles make up the layers of the anterior abdominal wall?
What distinguishes the celiac plexus block from other types of blocks?
What distinguishes the celiac plexus block from other types of blocks?
If a surgeon wants to avoid damaging the neurovascular structures in the anterior abdominal wall during a surgery, where should they aim to incise?
If a surgeon wants to avoid damaging the neurovascular structures in the anterior abdominal wall during a surgery, where should they aim to incise?
Where are corpora amylacea predominantly seen?
Where are corpora amylacea predominantly seen?
Which organ is associated with corpora arenacea?
Which organ is associated with corpora arenacea?
In which direction does the nutrient artery run in a long bone?
In which direction does the nutrient artery run in a long bone?
Where is multi-unit smooth muscle NOT present?
Where is multi-unit smooth muscle NOT present?
Which of the following glands is NOT associated with calcified structures?
Which of the following glands is NOT associated with calcified structures?
What is the primary function of corpora amylacea in the Prostate gland?
What is the primary function of corpora amylacea in the Prostate gland?
What effect does Ach have on potassium channels in ventricular myocardial cells?
What effect does Ach have on potassium channels in ventricular myocardial cells?
How does Ach influence calcium levels in endothelial cells?
How does Ach influence calcium levels in endothelial cells?
What is the role of ENOS in response to Ach stimulation?
What is the role of ENOS in response to Ach stimulation?
How is mean arterial pressure calculated?
How is mean arterial pressure calculated?
In a pressure volume loop, what does the segment bc represent?
In a pressure volume loop, what does the segment bc represent?
Which muscle has a potential gap known as Killian's dehiscence?
Which muscle has a potential gap known as Killian's dehiscence?
During esophagoscopy, what complication can occur at Killian's dehiscence?
During esophagoscopy, what complication can occur at Killian's dehiscence?
Which nerves supply the lateral two-thirds of the palm?
Which nerves supply the lateral two-thirds of the palm?
Which part of the palm receives sensory supply from the Ulnar nerve?
Which part of the palm receives sensory supply from the Ulnar nerve?
Among the listed structures, which is a part of the ethmoid bone?
Among the listed structures, which is a part of the ethmoid bone?
'Killian's dehiscence' is a potential gap between which two parts of a muscle?
'Killian's dehiscence' is a potential gap between which two parts of a muscle?
Which nerve supplies the tensor veli palatini muscle?
Which nerve supplies the tensor veli palatini muscle?
Where does the cranial root of the accessory nerve exit the skull?
Where does the cranial root of the accessory nerve exit the skull?
Which muscle is considered the only muscle of the palate not innervated by the pharyngeal plexus?
Which muscle is considered the only muscle of the palate not innervated by the pharyngeal plexus?
What forms Passavant's ridge in the nasopharynx?
What forms Passavant's ridge in the nasopharynx?
Which laryngeal cartilage is made up of hyaline cartilage?
Which laryngeal cartilage is made up of hyaline cartilage?
Which nerve innervates the pharyngeal and palatal muscles except the tensor veli palatini?
Which nerve innervates the pharyngeal and palatal muscles except the tensor veli palatini?
