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Climate and Weather

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary difference between weather and climate?

Weather is a global phenomenon, while climate is a local phenomenon.

Weather changes over a short period of time, while climate measures the weather over a long period of time. (correct)

Weather is more predictable than climate.

Climate is a short-term condition, while weather is a long-term condition.

What is the impact of a one-degree Fahrenheit change in the Earth's temperature?

It has a minimal impact on the planet's ecosystems.

It has a significant impact on the planet's ecosystems, but only in polar regions.

It has a significant impact on the planet's ecosystems, including rising sea levels and changes in weather patterns. (correct)

It has no impact on the planet's ecosystems, as it is a natural fluctuation.

What is the primary reason why scientists believe the Earth's temperature is rising?

Human activities such as burning coal, oil, and gas (correct)

Crops dying and poor air quality

Volcanic eruptions and natural disasters

Changes in the Earth's distance from the Sun

What is an example of a global climate change?

The shift from the Ice Age to a warmer climate. Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a consequence of climate change mentioned in the text?

Formation of new land masses Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of climate change in a region?

The usual weather of the region changes, resulting in a new climate. Signup and view all the answers

What can be done to help reduce climate change?

Using alternative energy sources like solar and wind power Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a local climate change and a global climate change?

A local climate change affects only a specific region, while a global climate change affects the entire planet. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to take action to stop climate change?

Because many scientists believe the rising temperature could ruin the Earth if we don't take action Signup and view all the answers

What can individuals do to help reduce their carbon footprint?

Turn off lights and water when not in use, and walk instead of driving Signup and view all the answers