Climate and Weather

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary difference between weather and climate?

  • Weather is a global phenomenon, while climate is a local phenomenon.
  • Weather changes over a short period of time, while climate measures the weather over a long period of time. (correct)
  • Weather is more predictable than climate.
  • Climate is a short-term condition, while weather is a long-term condition.

What is the impact of a one-degree Fahrenheit change in the Earth's temperature?

  • It has a minimal impact on the planet's ecosystems.
  • It has a significant impact on the planet's ecosystems, but only in polar regions.
  • It has a significant impact on the planet's ecosystems, including rising sea levels and changes in weather patterns. (correct)
  • It has no impact on the planet's ecosystems, as it is a natural fluctuation.

What is the primary reason why scientists believe the Earth's temperature is rising?

  • Human activities such as burning coal, oil, and gas (correct)
  • Crops dying and poor air quality
  • Volcanic eruptions and natural disasters
  • Changes in the Earth's distance from the Sun

What is an example of a global climate change?

<p>The shift from the Ice Age to a warmer climate. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a consequence of climate change mentioned in the text?

<p>Formation of new land masses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of climate change in a region?

<p>The usual weather of the region changes, resulting in a new climate. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be done to help reduce climate change?

<p>Using alternative energy sources like solar and wind power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a local climate change and a global climate change?

<p>A local climate change affects only a specific region, while a global climate change affects the entire planet. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to take action to stop climate change?

<p>Because many scientists believe the rising temperature could ruin the Earth if we don't take action (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can individuals do to help reduce their carbon footprint?

<p>Turn off lights and water when not in use, and walk instead of driving (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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