Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the average weather in an area over a long period of time?
What is the average weather in an area over a long period of time?
What is happening in the atmosphere from day to day?
What is happening in the atmosphere from day to day?
Weather
What term describes the climate changing over time?
What term describes the climate changing over time?
Climate Change
How hot or cold is something at one point?
How hot or cold is something at one point?
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How much water vapor is in the air?
How much water vapor is in the air?
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How much matter is packed into a space?
How much matter is packed into a space?
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What process occurs when heat makes things rise?
What process occurs when heat makes things rise?
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What does it mean to spread out?
What does it mean to spread out?
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What does it mean to shrink or come together?
What does it mean to shrink or come together?
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What are the imaginary lines that wrap around the center of the earth?
What are the imaginary lines that wrap around the center of the earth?
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What term describes the action to turn?
What term describes the action to turn?
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What does it mean to travel around another object?
What does it mean to travel around another object?
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What is the invisible line something spins around?
What is the invisible line something spins around?
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What is the powerful underwater current that travels over the world's oceans?
What is the powerful underwater current that travels over the world's oceans?
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What do we call any water movements below 300 ft?
What do we call any water movements below 300 ft?
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What do we call any water movements above 300 ft?
What do we call any water movements above 300 ft?
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Study Notes
Climate and Weather
- Climate refers to the average weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period, influencing ecosystems and human activities.
- Weather describes the atmospheric conditions at a given time, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind.
Climate Change
- Climate change indicates a significant shift in climate patterns over time, primarily driven by human activities and natural processes.
Temperature and Humidity
- Temperature measures the degree of heat or cold in an environment at a specific moment.
- Humidity denotes the concentration of water vapor present in the air, affecting comfort levels and weather patterns.
Physical Concepts
- Density represents the mass of a substance per unit volume, crucial in understanding buoyancy and material properties.
- Convection is the process where heat causes fluids to rise, facilitating heat transfer in the atmosphere and oceans.
Changes in Matter
- Expand means to spread out, often related to the increase in volume due to heating.
- Contract describes the process of shrinking or coming together, typically due to cooling.
Geographic Terms
- The equator is an imaginary line that circles the Earth, dividing it into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, influencing climate and daylight.
- Rotation refers to the spinning motion of an object, such as the Earth on its axis.
Orbital Motion
- Orbit describes the path an object takes while traveling around another object, influenced by gravitational forces.
Axes and Currents
- An axis is the invisible line around which an object rotates, fundamental in understanding planetary movements.
- The global conveyor belt refers to a large-scale ocean current system that circulates warm and cold water across the globe, crucial for regulating climate.
- Deep ocean currents are water movements occurring below a depth of 300 feet, impacting global climate and marine ecosystems.
- Surface ocean currents occur in the upper 300 feet of the ocean and are affected by wind patterns, the Earth's rotation, and temperature differences.
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Description
Test your knowledge of key terms related to climate and weather with these flashcards. This quiz includes definitions for terms such as climate, weather, climate change, temperature, and humidity. Enhance your understanding of meteorological concepts through engaging and informative content.
