Clear-Liquid and Full-Liquid Diet

UpbeatTungsten avatar
UpbeatTungsten
·
·
Download

Start Quiz

Study Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a clear-liquid diet?

To relieve thirst and help maintain fluid balance

Which of the following is allowed in a full-liquid diet?

Cooked cereals and ice cream

When is a soft diet typically used?

For patients who cannot tolerate highly seasoned, fried, or raw foods

What type of diet is recommended for patients with acute infection and fever?

<p>Full-liquid diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT allowed in a clear-liquid diet?

<p>$5(7 + 3)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for using a soft diet?

<p>To provide adequate nutrition for those who have trouble chewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diet aims to control protein, potassium, sodium, and fluid levels in the body?

<p>Renal Diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the high-protein, high-carbohydrate diet?

<p>To correct large protein losses and raise the level of blood albumin</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which conditions would one use a sodium-restricted diet?

<p>Heart failure and hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common food item to be avoided in a renal diet due to its high potassium content?

<p>Cucumber</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diet is aimed at reducing sodium content in the tissue and promoting excretion of water?

<p>Sodium-Restricted Diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common food item to be avoided in a sodium-restricted diet?

<p>Bacon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diet is primarily used for heart failure and hypertension?

<p>Sodium-Restricted Diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which conditions would one use the high-protein, high-carbohydrate diet?

<p>Hepatitis and mononucleosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common food item avoided in a renal diet due to its high sodium content?

<p>Olives</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common item avoided in a high-protein, high-carbohydrate diet due to its high potassium content?

<p>Cucumber</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal age range for a person to be considered as an infant?

<p>0-12 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended duration for exclusive breastfeeding according to WHO, DOH, and the American Academy of Pediatrics?

<p>3-6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of breastfeeding for infants?

<p>Reduction in chances of infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key physiological and psychological value of breastfeeding for mothers?

<p>Emotional bonding with the infant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding carbohydrates to formula for bottle feeding?

<p>To increase energy value</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are other liquids such as water, juice, and other foods usually unnecessary during the first six months of a child's life?

<p>Breast milk or formula meets nutrient needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of protein needs for an infant?

<p>Whole cow's milk</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does an infant typically need supplementation of iron?

<p>6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the primary source of an infant's nutritional/energy requirements from birth to 6 months?

<p>Breastmilk</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate fluid requirement for an infant in relation to their body weight?

<p>2 ounces per pound of body weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vitamin needs to be supplemented after 6 months to meet the nutritional needs of the infant?

<p>Vitamin A</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much do infants usually double their weight by 6 months?

<p>Triple their birthweight</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be added to an infant's diet after 12 months to meet the supplementary carbohydrate needs?

<p>$400 ext{ g}$ of starch cereals per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be used to replace large fluid losses in infants due to diarrhea, vomiting, or exposure to hot environments?

<p>Breast milk or formula milk</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate calorie requirement for an infant at one year of age?

<p>$1,000-1,200$ calories</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage increase in length do infants typically experience by 1 year?

<p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Quizzes Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser