Clavicle Fractures Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a red flag for neurovascular compromise in patients with retrosternal structures damage?

  • Stridor (correct)
  • Hoarse voice
  • Severe headache
  • Muscle weakness
  • How are anterior shoulder dislocations typically managed in the acute setting?

  • Surgical repair immediately
  • Two weeks of arm sling or collar and cuff followed by early return to function (correct)
  • Three months of strict immobilization
  • No treatment needed, as it resolves on its own
  • What imaging modality is ideally used to assess for a traumatic cuff tear in patients with shoulder dislocations?

  • Bone scan
  • X-ray
  • Ultrasound or MRI (correct)
  • CT scan
  • What is the surgical management indication for patients with >100% displacement of a clavicle fracture?

    <p>Urgent surgical intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique can show an acromioclavicular dislocation with more than 100% displacement?

    <p>X-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main determinant for the treatment approach in patients with retrosternal structures damage?

    <p>Severity of displacement of the clavicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical duration of immobilisation in an arm sling for clavicle fractures?

    <p>4-6 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an absolute indication for surgery in clavicle fractures?

    <p>Minimal displacement and shortening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fractures proximal to the surgical neckline are usually treated conservatively in an arm sling or collar and cuff?

    <p>Proximal humerus fractures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In proximal humerus fractures, which of the following is a surgical indication?

    <p>Fractures which have failed conservative treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a relative indication for surgery in clavicle fractures?

    <p>Multiple fractures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual timeframe expected for full healing in clavicle fractures?

    <p>6-8 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two red flags in the Orthopaedics ward mentioned in the text?

    <p>Fat embolism and compartment syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of dislocation poses a risk of injury to vital structures behind the sternum and under the clavicle?

    <p>Posterior sternoclavicular dislocation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach if closed reduction fails for a patient with posterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation?

    <p>Open reduction and surgical stabilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical joints form the shoulder girdle?

    <p>Sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular, and glenohumeral joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of dislocation is more common in adults due to falls from heights or contact sports injuries?

    <p>Posterior acromioclavicular dislocation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a closed reduction manoeuvre attempted for patients with posterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation?

    <p>Before proceeding to open reduction and surgical stabilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

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