Classification of Living Organisms

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Which kingdom includes organisms that are multicellular, require organic substances as an energy source, and have a body cavity divided by a muscular diaphragm?

Kingdom Animalia

Which kingdom includes organisms with a dorsal hollow nerve cord, enclosed vertebral column, and brain enclosed in a skull?

Kingdom Animalia

Which kingdom includes organisms that are eukaryotic, may have cilia or flagella, and perform photosynthesis through chloroplasts?

Kingdom Protista

Which kingdom includes organisms that require organic matter, have good photosynthesis, and form embryos?

Kingdom Plantae

Which kingdom includes organisms that have mitochondria, perform photosynthesis through chloroplasts, and may have cilia or flagella?

Kingdom Protista

Which of the following characteristics is true for eukaryotic fungi?

Presence of nuclei in the mycelium

What is the primary mode of nutrition for eukaryotic fungi?

Heterotrophic nutrition by absorption

How does the reproduction of eukaryotic fungi typically occur?

Sexual and asexual phases in the life cycle

Study Notes

Characteristics of Kingdoms

  • The kingdom that includes organisms that are multicellular, require organic substances as an energy source, and have a body cavity divided by a muscular diaphragm is Animalia.
  • The kingdom that includes organisms with a dorsal hollow nerve cord, enclosed vertebral column, and brain enclosed in a skull is Chordata.
  • The kingdom that includes organisms that are eukaryotic, may have cilia or flagella, and perform photosynthesis through chloroplasts is Protista.
  • The kingdom that includes organisms that require organic matter, have good photosynthesis, and form embryos is Animalia.

Characteristics of Eukaryotic Fungi

  • A characteristic that is true for eukaryotic fungi is that they have mitochondria.
  • The primary mode of nutrition for eukaryotic fungi is heterotrophic, meaning they require organic matter.
  • The reproduction of eukaryotic fungi typically occurs through spore formation.

Test your knowledge of the classification of living organisms based on their characteristics and taxonomy. Identify the key features and categories of plants, animals, and other living beings.

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