Classification of Diseases Overview
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Questions and Answers

List all 11 types of classifications of diseases.

Inherited Disease, Congenital, Degenerative, Nutritional Deficiency, Endocrine, Mental Illness, Immunological, Neoplastic, Iatrogenic, Idiopathic, Nosocomial

Describe Inherited Disease.

Inherited diseases are caused by errors linked to genetic code.

Sickle Cell Anemia is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

  • Inherited Disease (correct)
  • Neoplastic
  • Degenerative
  • Endocrine

Describe Congenital.

<p>Congenital diseases occur at birth or conditions present at birth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe Degenerative.

<p>Degenerative diseases manifest as a person ages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alzheimer's disease is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Degenerative (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disease contracted at birth is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Congenital (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe Nutritional Deficiency.

<p>Nutritional deficiency diseases are not common within the US and are mainly caused from not having enough minor nutrients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Endocrine.

<p>Endocrine diseases affect hormones.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diabetes is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Endocrine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Mental Illness.

<p>Mental illness diseases are an emotional psychogenic type of disease that can affect the neurons of a brain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Schizophrenia is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Mental Illness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Immunological.

<p>Immunological diseases are associated with autoimmune diseases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Arthritis is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Immunological (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Neoplastic.

<p>Neoplastic diseases are associated with abnormal cell growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cancer is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Neoplastic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Iatrogenic.

<p>Iatrogenic diseases are caused generally by a medical procedure or treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Drug intoxication is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Iatrogenic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Idiopathic.

<p>Idiopathic diseases are not linked to a known cause.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disease that is not linked to a known cause is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Idiopathic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disease that is linked to a surgical error is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Iatrogenic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Nosocomial.

<p>Nosocomial diseases are those linked to a hospital or a visit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disease that is linked to a stay in a hospital is an example of which of the following types of classifications?

<p>Nosocomial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Classification of Diseases

  • There are 11 classifications of diseases: Inherited Disease, Congenital, Degenerative, Nutritional Deficiency, Endocrine, Mental Illness, Immunological, Neoplastic, Iatrogenic, Idiopathic, and Nosocomial.

Inherited Disease

  • Caused by errors in the genetic code.
  • Example: Sickle Cell Anemia.

Congenital Disease

  • Conditions present at birth.

Degenerative Disease

  • Manifest as a person ages.
  • Example: Alzheimer’s disease.

Nutritional Deficiency

  • Not prevalent in the US, primarily due to insufficient minor nutrients.
  • Can negatively impact the immune system and increase pathogen virulence.
  • Causes include internal parasites; pathogens like Diphtheria may exploit deficiencies.

Endocrine Disease

  • Affects hormones and hormonal balance.
  • Example: Diabetes.

Mental Illness

  • Emotional and psychogenic diseases that affect brain neurons.
  • Example: Schizophrenia.

Immunological Disease

  • Associated with autoimmune conditions.
  • Example: Arthritis.

Neoplastic Disease

  • Characterized by abnormal cell growth.
  • Example: Cancer.

Iatrogenic Disease

  • Resulting from medical procedures or treatments, such as drug intoxication or surgical errors.

Idiopathic Disease

  • Diseases without a known cause.

Nosocomial Disease

  • Infections or conditions acquired during a hospital stay.

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Description

Explore the various classifications of diseases through this informative quiz. Understand categories such as inherited, congenital, degenerative, and nutritional deficiencies, among others. This quiz will help you gain insights into the characteristics and examples of each disease type.

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