Classification of Carbohydrates Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the storage form of glucose in humans and other vertebrates?

  • Glycogen (correct)
  • Starch
  • Cellulose
  • Chitin

Which carbohydrate is the most abundant biopolymer?

  • Cellulose (correct)
  • Glycogen
  • Starch
  • Chitin

What prevents humans from digesting cellulose?

  • Alternating positions of the glycosidic bond (correct)
  • Presence of cellulase enzyme
  • High solubility in water
  • Lack of fiber content

Which carbohydrate is a major component of arthropod exoskeletons and fungal cell walls?

<p>Chitin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of carbohydrate helps remove excess cholesterol and promotes regular bowel movements?

<p>Cellulose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can herbivores digest cellulose while humans cannot?

<p>Presence of cellulase enzyme (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common monosaccharide?

<p>Glucose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sugar is sucrose?

<p>Disaccharide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used for carbohydrates formed by unbranched chains of glucose monomers?

<p>Amylose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many carbons are present in a triose molecule?

<p>3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the disaccharide composed of glucose and galactose?

<p>Lactose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which polysaccharide is used for structural purposes?

<p>Cellulose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bond is found between sugar molecules in carbohydrates?

<p>Glycosidic bond (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the monomer of carbohydrates known as?

<p>Monosaccharide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the breakdown of polymers into monomers, which molecule is used during the process?

<p>Hydrogen molecule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name for the type of bond found between glycerol and fatty acids in lipids?

<p>Ester bond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which biological molecule can be represented by the stoichiometric formula (CH2O)n?

<p>Carbohydrates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond is present between amino acids in proteins?

<p>Peptide bond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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