Classical vs Romantic Era Music Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the Classical Era?

  • A type of opera with a large cast
  • A school that trains musicians
  • A musical era between 1750-1825 where music was elegant, formal, and restrained (correct)
  • A musical era between 1825-1900 where music was imaginative and emotional
  • What is the Romantic Era?

  • A descriptive song that tells a story
  • A musical era between 1825-1900 where music was imaginative and emotional (correct)
  • A type of piano music
  • A musical era between 1750-1825 where music was elegant, formal, and restrained
  • What does it mean to be a prodigy?

    Very talented at a young age

    What is a patron?

    <p>A person who pays someone to do something</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is commission in the context of music?

    <p>The money earned from a job</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does prolific mean in music?

    <p>To write many pieces of music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is program music?

    <p>A descriptive song that tells a story</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is nationalism in music?

    <p>Someone showing pride towards a country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a conservatory?

    <p>A school that trains musicians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does impressionism refer to in music?

    <p>The creation of emotion, an image, or a feeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is grand opera?

    <p>A kind of opera using an enormous cast and a large orchestra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an overture?

    <p>Prepares the audience for the rest of the opera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a symphony?

    <p>An extended work in several movements for an orchestra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a concerto?

    <p>A sonata for a solo instrument, accompanied by an orchestra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a libretto?

    <p>The book of the opera (words)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    __________ and __________ were composers during the classical era.

    <p>Mozart and Beethoven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _________ and ___________ were composers during the romantic era.

    <p>Debussy and Beethoven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The classical era had ,_, and _________ music.

    <p>Restrained, formal, elegant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The symphony got ________ during the classical era.

    <p>Bigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    They had __________ and _______ during the classical era.

    <p>Concertos, sonatas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ section was the most important during the classical era.

    <p>String</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _________ were people who were rich.

    <p>Aristocrats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The music during the romantic era had an ________ and _________ appeal.

    <p>Emotion, imaginative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the romantic era there was lots of _________.

    <p>Nationalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the romantic era there were ________, ________, and ________.

    <p>Music dramas, conservatories, program music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The music during the romantic era attempted to tell a ______ or _____ a musical _________.

    <p>Story, paint, picture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview of Musical Eras

    • Classical Era: 1750-1825; characterized by elegance, formality, and restraint in musical composition.
    • Romantic Era: 1825-1900; known for imaginative and emotional music, expressing deep feelings and narratives.

    Key Terms and Definitions

    • Prodigy: An individual showcasing exceptional musical talent at a young age.
    • Patron: A person who financially supports musicians or artists.
    • Commission: Earnings received from completing a musical job.
    • Prolific: A composer who produces a large volume of musical pieces.
    • Program Music: A genre of music designed to convey a story or depict imagery.
    • Nationalism: The expression of pride and identity related to one’s country through music.
    • Conservatory: An educational institution specializing in training musicians and teaching music.
    • Impressionism: A musical approach focused on creating emotions or evoking specific imagery through sound.

    Musical Forms and Components

    • Grand Opera (Music Drama): A type of opera featuring large casts and orchestras; emphasizes grand storytelling through music.
    • Overture: An introduction or prelude to an opera, setting the stage for the primary performance.
    • Symphony: A multi-movement work for orchestras, generally more extensive and complex than previous forms.
    • Concerto: A composition for a solo instrument paired with orchestral accompaniment, showcasing the soloist's skill.
    • Libretto: The text or lyrics of an opera that narrate the story.

    Composers and Contributions

    • Classical Era Composers: Notable figures include Mozart and Beethoven, who shaped the era’s music style.
    • Romantic Era Composers: Key composers like Debussy and Beethoven contributed to the evolution of music in this period.

    Musical Developments in Eras

    • Classical Music Features: Music was marked by restraint, formality, and elegance; symphonies grew larger in scale; emphasis on string sections.
    • Musical Forms in Classical Era: Featured concertos and sonatas, highlighting the intricacies of each instrument.
    • Romantic Music Characteristics: Featured emotional depth and imaginative elements, often infused with nationalism to express cultural pride.
    • Indicative Elements in Romantic Era: Inclusions of music dramas, the rise of conservatories for musical education, and extensive use of program music to tell stories or create visual imagery.

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    Description

    Explore the key differences between the Classical and Romantic music eras through engaging flashcards. Learn important terms such as 'prodigy' and 'patron' that shaped these influential periods in music history.

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