Classical Theory of Money: Lecture Two

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Questions and Answers

According to the text, what is another name for the classical theory of the price level?

  • The equilibrium theory
  • The quantity theory of money (correct)
  • The modern theory of inflation
  • The demand and supply theory

Why is it important to study the classical theory of money despite its age?

  • It helps in understanding the causes of inflation in developing countries.
  • It helps in understanding how households and firms vary their demands and supplies for labor over time. (correct)
  • It is the only theory applicable to high-inflation countries.
  • It provides a clear explanation of modern equilibrium theories.

What is the main focus of the classical explanation for inflation?

  • Household consumption patterns
  • The quantity of money in circulation (correct)
  • Government policies
  • High-income inequality

According to the text, where can the classical theory of money be especially effective?

<p>In high-inflation countries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which economist's work can be considered as an early version of the classical theory of money?

<p>David Hume (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the classical theory of aggregate demand build upon?

<p>The quantity theory of money (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the classical theory of aggregate demand and supply, what is the main function of money?

<p>Determining the general level of prices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equation representing the quantity theory of money in the classical system?

<p>MV=PT (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the classical system, what does the equation MV=PT indicate?

<p>Total money supply equals the total value of output (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the quantity theory of money, what does a change in M cause?

<p>A proportionate change in P (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept of neutrality of money in the classical system based on?

<p>The idea that money plays no role in determining employment, income, and output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to commodity prices when there is an increase in the quantity of money according to the classical theory?

<p>Rises in proportion to the rise in M (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the classical system, what happens to the real wage rate when there is an increase in the price level?

<p>Tends to decrease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the classical system, what determines employment, income, and output?

<p>Labor, capital stock, state of technology, etc. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does an increase in the quantity of money have on effective demand according to the classical theory?

<p>Leads to a rise in effective demand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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