Classical Term Flashcards
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Classical Term Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is an aphorism?

  • A type of character in literature
  • A long narrative poem
  • A short pointed statement that expresses a wise or clever observation about human experience (correct)
  • A style of writing known for its complexity
  • Classicism reflects the principles and concerns of which ancient civilizations?

  • Greece and Rome (correct)
  • Mesoamerican cultures
  • Egypt and Mesopotamia
  • China and India
  • Define voice in literature.

    The distinctive use of language that conveys the author's or narrator's personality.

    What is connotation?

    <p>The suggested or implied meanings associated with a word beyond its dictionary definition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain parallelism in writing.

    <p>The use of a series of words, phrases, or sentences that have similar grammatical structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is hyperbole?

    <p>A figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion or to make a point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a rhetorical question?

    <p>A question to which no answer is expected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define rhetoric.

    <p>The art of persuasion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is figurative language?

    <p>Language used for descriptive effect to convey ideas or emotions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe deductive reasoning.

    <p>A writer argues from a general principle to a specific conclusion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a syllogism?

    <p>A form of deduction that consists of three parts: a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an allusion?

    <p>A reference to a well-known character, place, or situation from history, music, art, or literature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define tone in literature.

    <p>An author's attitude toward his or her subject matter or audience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an epistle?

    <p>Any letter, often more literary than informal communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a formal speech?

    <p>A speech whose main purpose is to persuade, although it may also inform and entertain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define oratory.

    <p>The art of effective public speaking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does style refer to in literature?

    <p>The expressive qualities that distinguish an author's work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Literary Terms

    • Aphorism: A concise statement that reveals a profound truth or observation about life or human behavior.

    • Classicism: Represents the principles and aesthetics derived from ancient Greek and Roman art and literature, characterized by simplicity and harmony in form.

    • Voice: The unique use of language that conveys an author's personality and perspective to the reader.

    • Connotation: Refers to the implied or suggested meanings associated with a word, beyond its literal definition.

    • Parallelism: A literary device involving the repetition of similar grammatical structures in a series of words, phrases, or sentences.

    • Hyperbole: An exaggerated statement used to evoke strong feelings, emphasize a point, or create humor.

    • Rhetorical question: A question posed for effect, not requiring an answer as the answer is either obvious or implied.

    • Rhetoric: The art of persuasion, focusing on effective communication aimed at influencing an audience.

    • Figurative language: Descriptive speech that employs figures of speech to express ideas or emotions beyond literal meanings.

    • Deductive reasoning: A logical approach where a general principle is applied to reach a specific conclusion.

    • Syllogism: A deductive reasoning structure consisting of three parts: a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion.

    • Allusion: An indirect reference to a well-known figure, place, or event from culture, history, literature, or other forms of art.

    • Tone: The author's attitude toward the subject matter or audience, influencing how the message is perceived.

    • Epistle: A formal letter, often more literary in nature, exemplified by historical correspondence like that of Abigail Adams or Robert E. Lee.

    • Formal speech: A speech whose primary aim is to persuade, with types including legal, political, ceremonial, and religious formats.

    • Oratory: The skill of effective public speaking, emphasizing the use of persuasive techniques in communication.

    • Style: The distinctive manner in which an author expresses their ideas, characterized by unique expressive qualities.

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    Test your knowledge of key classical terms with these flashcards. Each card features a word related to classical literature or art along with its definition. Perfect for students of literature and art history looking to enhance their vocabulary.

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