Classicism Literary Terms Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Onomatopoeia?

  • One today is worth two tomorrows
  • He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burnt our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.
  • Will it be next week, or the next year?
  • Our chains are forged! Their clanking may be heard on the plains of Boston (correct)

What literary term involves the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses?

Anaphora

What is the definition of Epiplexis?

Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance, by lying supinely on our backs, and hugging the delusive phantom of hope, until our enemies have bound us hand and foot?

What is the definition of Aphorism?

<p>One today is worth two tomorrows</p> Signup and view all the answers

What rhetorical device questions and then answers itself?

<p>Hypophora</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Parallelism?

<p>He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burnt our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for a logical argument against an existing condition?

<p>Argument</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Antithesis?

<p>Our repeated petitions have been answered only by repeated injuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Epistrophe?

<p>The war is inevitable- and let it come! I repeat, sir, let it come!</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Alliteration?

<p>He has endeavored to prevent the population of these states; for that purpose obstructing the laws of naturalization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Onomatopoeia

Words that imitate sounds.

Anaphora

Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.

Epiplexis

Asking a question to rebuke or challenge the audience, not expecting an answer.

Aphorism

A concise statement of a general truth or opinion.

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Hypophora

Raising a question and then immediately answering it.

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Parallelism

Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses.

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Argument

A logical reason or set of reasons supporting an idea or opposing an existing condition.

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Antithesis

The juxtaposition of contrasting ideas, often in parallel structure.

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Epistrophe

Repetition of the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses.

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Alliteration

The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.

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Study Notes

Literary Terms and Examples

  • Onomatopoeia: Mimics natural sounds effectively; "Our chains are forged! Their clanking may be heard on the plains of Boston" illustrates the use of sound to evoke imagery.

  • Anaphora: A rhetorical device that involves repetition for emphasis; example demonstrates urgency through repeated questioning "Will it be next week, or the next year?"

  • Epiplexis: A form of rhetorical question aimed at reproach or criticism; "Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance...until our enemies have bound us hand and foot?" highlights the need for action.

  • Aphorism: A concise statement that conveys a general truth or principle; "One today is worth two tomorrows" emphasizes the value of the present.

  • Hypophora: A technique where a speaker poses a question and then immediately answers it; "Has Great Britain only enemy...No, sir, she has none" addresses concerns while refuting them.

  • Parallelism: A structural device that uses similar patterns for effective persuasion; "He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts..." conveys multiple grievances against an oppressor.

  • Argument: Asserts a right to resist tyranny; "But when a long train of abuses and usurpations..." emphasizes the moral obligation to overthrow oppressive governance.

  • Antithesis: A contrast between opposing ideas to highlight a point; "Our repeated petitions have been answered only by repeated injuries" underscores futility.

  • Epistrophe: A rhetorical device where a word or phrase is repeated at the end of successive clauses; "The war is inevitable- and let it come! I repeat, sir, let it come!" reinforces determination.

  • Alliteration: The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words for emphasis; "He has endeavored to prevent the population of these states..." creates a rhythmic quality.

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