Classical Philosophers in Business Ethics Quiz and Flashcards

Which philosopher believes that problems and solutions are in mathematics?

What is the core belief of the Golden Rule philosophy in business ethics?

Which classical philosophy advocates for the categorical imperative for ethics and individual rights?

In business ethics, which philosophy emphasizes the importance of morality and ethics?

According to classical philosophies, what must one do for good things to come?

Which philosopher believed that people should attain virtue?

According to the passage, what was Socrates specifically interested in?

What is the main idea behind Socrates' Socratic Method?

Which of the following statements best represents Socrates' view on philosophy?

What did Socrates believe was the starting point of all philosophy?

Which of the following concepts is NOT associated with Socrates in the passage?

According to the passage, what did Cicero, the Roman orator, say about Socrates?

What is the main focus of epistemology?

Which branch of philosophy commonly explores the nature of values?

What does aesthetics in axiology primarily value?

How can philosophy be compared to a telescope and a microscope?

Which aspect of philosophy diﬀerentiates what is right and wrong?

What is the Greek origin of the term 'logic' in philosophy?

Philosophy has its foundations that form the basis for its development, and many contemporary philosophies branched out from classical philosophers.

Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature, origin, and scope of knowledge.
It focuses on logic and proper utilization of knowledge in making decisions and choices with appropriate reasoning skills.

Axiology is the branch of philosophy that explores the nature of values.
It is subdivided into ethics and aesthetics.
Ethics is the study of human conduct and moral values, differentiating right from wrong.
Aesthetics values the beauty of life, aesthetic judgment, and aesthetic experiences.

Philosophy can be compared to a telescope and a microscope, enabling us to understand significant events and practical problems at both macro and micro levels.

Socrates (470-399 BC) was the founder of Western philosophy.
He was interested in epistemology and ethics.
He developed the Socratic Intellectualism, Socratic Method, The Socratic Paradox, and Socratic Questioning.
Socratic philosophy is practical, encouraging individuals to define their purpose and explore it through open-minded questioning.
Socrates believed in constant wonder, questioning, and innovative thinking.

The table enumerates different classical philosophies, including Socratic Philosophy, Idealism, Realism, Golden Rule, and Pythagorean Philosophy.
Each philosophy has its own beliefs and applications in business ethics.

Idealism and Realism are two philosophies that have different approaches to business ethics.
Idealism is more important when dealing with business transactions as it emphasizes the importance of moral values and principles.