Questions and Answers
What does 'Inequality' refer to in Classical Conservative thought?
What is meant by 'Concentrated power' in Classical Conservative views?
Power must be concentrated in King's hands because ignorant population wouldn't know how to handle it.
What does 'Social continuity' suggest?
No need to move up in social classes due to lack of personal power.
Define 'Cooperation' in the context of Classical Conservatism.
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What does 'Order' refer to?
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What is 'Holism' in Classical Conservative ideology?
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What does 'Virtual representation' mean?
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What is 'Restricting participation'?
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Define 'Censorship'.
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What does 'Equality' signify in Classical Liberal thought?
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What is meant by 'Individualism'?
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Define 'Liberty'.
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What does 'Open participation' mean?
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Define 'Competition' in a Classical Liberal context.
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What is meant by 'Fragmented power'?
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What does 'Actual representation' imply?
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What is 'Limited government'?
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Define 'Open information'.
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What is 'Social mobility'?
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Study Notes
Inequality and Power
- KGIII perceived colonists as inferior, leading to a belief in inequality.
- Classical conservatives argue for concentrated power in the King's hands to manage an uninformed populace effectively.
Social Structure and Cooperation
- Social continuity implies individuals should not aspire to higher classes due to limited personal influence.
- Emphasis on cooperation among colonists to foster satisfaction and unity in their lives.
Order and Holism
- Classical conservatism values maintaining an orderly society.
- Holism focuses on the collective well-being rather than individual achievements.
Representation and Participation
- Virtual representation creates a false sense of involvement for colonists, suppressing rebellion.
- Restricting participation limits rights such as voting, diminishing civic engagement.
Censorship and Equality
- Censorship restricts the information available to colonists, impacting their awareness and decision-making.
- Classical liberalism centers on the principle that all people are inherently equal.
Individual Rights and Liberty
- Individualism promotes the belief that every person deserves freedom to pursue their interests.
- Liberty is defined as freedom from oppressive societal restrictions imposed by authority.
Democratic Engagement
- Open participation allows citizens the right to vote and engage in governance.
- Competition is seen as beneficial, fostering a healthy environment for development and progress.
Governance and Representation
- Fragmented power is essential to prevent any single branch of government from becoming tyrannical.
- Actual representation ensures that leaders are genuinely accountable to their constituents.
Government Role
- Limited government reflects a laissez-faire approach, advocating minimal interference in personal lives.
- Open information is crucial for a well-informed public, supported by resources like public libraries.
Social Mobility
- Social mobility provides individuals the opportunity to elevate their status within society through effort and achievement.
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Explore the contrasts between classical liberalism and classical conservatism with this set of flashcards. Each card defines key terms and concepts that highlight the ideological differences. Perfect for students looking to deepen their understanding of political theories.