Classical Liberal vs. Classical Conservative
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Questions and Answers

What does 'Inequality' refer to in Classical Conservative thought?

  • Power must be concentrated in King's hands.
  • All people are equal.
  • Colonists should strive to be satisfied with their lives.
  • KGIII believed colonists were not his equal. (correct)

    • What is meant by 'Concentrated power' in Classical Conservative views?

    Power must be concentrated in King's hands because ignorant population wouldn't know how to handle it.

    What does 'Social continuity' suggest?

    No need to move up in social classes due to lack of personal power.

    Define 'Cooperation' in the context of Classical Conservatism.

    <p>Colonists should strive to be satisfied with their lives, and commit to work together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Order' refer to?

    <p>Orderly manner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Holism' in Classical Conservative ideology?

    <p>Betterment of the whole.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Virtual representation' mean?

    <p>Making colonists think they had representation when they did not to prevent rebellion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Restricting participation'?

    <p>Limiting rights like voting, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Censorship'.

    <p>Censoring what little information colonists had.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Equality' signify in Classical Liberal thought?

    <p>All people equal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'Individualism'?

    <p>Every individual should have the ability to enjoy the freedom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Liberty'.

    <p>The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Open participation' mean?

    <p>Ability to participate (voting, etc).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Competition' in a Classical Liberal context.

    <p>Healthy competition, struggle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'Fragmented power'?

    <p>Split powers to avoid one branch becoming too strong and tyrannical.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Actual representation' imply?

    <p>Full representation. A leader there to represent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Limited government'?

    <p>Laissez-faire, hands off.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Open information'.

    <p>Access to information. Public library.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Social mobility'?

    <p>Chance to rise in their social classes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Inequality and Power

    • KGIII perceived colonists as inferior, leading to a belief in inequality.
    • Classical conservatives argue for concentrated power in the King's hands to manage an uninformed populace effectively.

    Social Structure and Cooperation

    • Social continuity implies individuals should not aspire to higher classes due to limited personal influence.
    • Emphasis on cooperation among colonists to foster satisfaction and unity in their lives.

    Order and Holism

    • Classical conservatism values maintaining an orderly society.
    • Holism focuses on the collective well-being rather than individual achievements.

    Representation and Participation

    • Virtual representation creates a false sense of involvement for colonists, suppressing rebellion.
    • Restricting participation limits rights such as voting, diminishing civic engagement.

    Censorship and Equality

    • Censorship restricts the information available to colonists, impacting their awareness and decision-making.
    • Classical liberalism centers on the principle that all people are inherently equal.

    Individual Rights and Liberty

    • Individualism promotes the belief that every person deserves freedom to pursue their interests.
    • Liberty is defined as freedom from oppressive societal restrictions imposed by authority.

    Democratic Engagement

    • Open participation allows citizens the right to vote and engage in governance.
    • Competition is seen as beneficial, fostering a healthy environment for development and progress.

    Governance and Representation

    • Fragmented power is essential to prevent any single branch of government from becoming tyrannical.
    • Actual representation ensures that leaders are genuinely accountable to their constituents.

    Government Role

    • Limited government reflects a laissez-faire approach, advocating minimal interference in personal lives.
    • Open information is crucial for a well-informed public, supported by resources like public libraries.

    Social Mobility

    • Social mobility provides individuals the opportunity to elevate their status within society through effort and achievement.

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    Description

    Explore the contrasts between classical liberalism and classical conservatism with this set of flashcards. Each card defines key terms and concepts that highlight the ideological differences. Perfect for students looking to deepen their understanding of political theories.

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