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Questions and Answers
Which work was written by Aeschylus?
Which work was written by Aristophanes?
Which work was written by Euripides?
Which work was written by Sophocles?
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Which work is the only trilogy of the classical period to have survived intact?
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Which work satirizes the legal system in ancient Athens?
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Which work is by the playwright whose tragedies are regarded as the high point of classical Greek drama?
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Which work is regarded as the epitome of classical Athenian tragedy?
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Which work is by the earliest of the three great tragedians?
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Which work is credited with expanding the number of actors in plays?
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Which work is by the playwright who introduced a second actor?
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Which work introduced a third actor in the drama?
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Which work was hailed by Aristotle as the finest of all classical Greek tragedies?
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Which work features the characters Tiresias and Jocasta?
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Which work features the characters Agamemnon, Clytemnestra, Electra, and Orestes?
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Which work features the character Jason?
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Which play features an ill-tempered old man addicted to serving on juries?
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In which work is a cycle of bloodshed supplanted by the rule of law?
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Which work, first performed in 431 BCE, introduces a realism which shocks audiences?
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Which play is a classic of Old Comedy characterized by social criticism?
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Which work is by the author of Antigone?
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Which work is by the author of The Clouds?
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Which work is by the author of The Persians?
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Which work is by the author of Prometheus Bound?
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Which work is by the author of Seven Against Thebes?
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Study Notes
Aeschylus and Oresteia
- Oresteia is the only trilogy from the classical period that has survived intact.
- Aeschylus is recognized as the earliest of the three great tragedians and is considered an innovator in drama.
- Introduced the concept of dramatic conflict by expanding the number of actors and their interactions in plays.
Aristophanes and Wasps
- Wasps satirizes the legal system in ancient Athens, showcasing potential exploitation by corrupt politicians.
- Known for employing elements of Old Comedy such as ribald humor, social criticism, and fantasy.
Euripides and Medea
- Medea, first performed in 431 BCE, shocked audiences with its realism and intense themes.
- Features the character Jason and focuses on themes of betrayal and revenge.
Sophocles and Oedipus the King
- Oedipus the King is hailed by Aristotle as one of the finest examples of classical Greek tragedy and is viewed as the epitome of Athenian tragedy.
- Introduced a third actor (tritagonist), adding complexity to character interactions.
- Key characters in the play include Tiresias and Jocasta, central to the unfolding tragedy.
Key Themes and Concepts
- Oresteia explores the transition from cycles of bloodshed to the establishment of law and order, influenced by the goddess Athena.
- Oedipus the King exemplifies the tragic hero archetype, with themes of fate, self-discovery, and moral ambiguity.
Important Figures
- Aeschylus: Innovator of dramatic form, author of Oresteia.
- Aristophanes: Master of Old Comedy, author of Wasps.
- Euripides: Known for psychological depth in characters, author of Medea.
- Sophocles: Elevated dramatic structure with multiple actors, author of Oedipus the King.
Notable Character Connections
- Oresteia features Agamemnon, Clytemnestra, Electra, and Orestes, pivotal in its narrative.
- Medea centers around Jason, showcasing themes of vengeance and emotional turmoil.
Legacy of Works
- Each play remains significant in the study of Greek drama, offering insights into societal values, psychological complexity, and dramatic technique.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of Classical Greek Drama with these flashcards. Each card presents a question about the works of famous playwrights such as Aeschylus, Aristophanes, Euripides, and Sophocles. Perfect for students wanting to brush up on their literary knowledge.